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A

ab = but, however
ai = always

neai = never

al = each, every

alans = everybody; alik = each;

an = anything

anik = today;

as = as
at = this

B

ba = maybe, perhaps
bad(ik) = bad
bai, bai- = according to

baiced = agree

bak = bake

bakaston = brick

bal = one

balam = unification; balik = unique

balot = item, unit, piece; *balöf (balät) = unity;

balun = baloon
bam = bench
bambud = bambus
ban = bath

banatub = bathtub; banacem = bathroom

bank = bank
bap(ik) = low, inferior

bapäd(ik) = lowliness, degradation, basic; bapäl = humility;

bapot = base; bapön = to base

**bapabol = baseball

bar = bar (piece)
*barb (balib) = beard
bäd = base (chemistry)
bäk = back, behind, posterior

bäkabom = spine; bäkavireb = vertebra; *bäko (pödo) = backwards

bäld(ik) = old (of age)

bäldot = age

bän = tide
bänsin = gas, petrol
*bär (bäl) = berry
bäset = basket

**bäsetabol (bäsetaglöpäd) = basketball

beb = onion
bed = bed
beg = beg, request
beit = bite
bem = beam (structural)
ben = benefit, well-being

benäd = grace; bened = blessing; benik = beneficial, positive;

beno = well, fine; benot = good deed;

benö = okay!; benöf = well-being, harmony

benen = banana
bel = mountain
ber = bear
bevü, vü- = among, between, inter-
bi = because
bid = species

bidäd = race; *bidöf = ethnicity; bidöfik = ethnical

bied(ik) = bitter
bien = bee
big(ik) = thick

bigöf = thickness

bijop = bishop
bijut = jewel
biliet = ticket
biliar = pool (game)
bim = tree

bimül = bush

bin = be, being

binäd = component, ingredient; binäl = essence; *binot (binäl) = a being

konbin = combine

bir = beer
bisar(ik) = odd, strange, weird
bit = procedure, behaviour

bitiäl (lüäl) = attitude; gebit (geük) = react; gebitam (geükam) = reaction

blad = blow
blam = blame

blamiälik = critical (of others)

blasfäm = curse
*blat (skaraf) = cockroach
bläg(ik) = black
bled = leaf
bleg = bend
**blem (sädek) = blemish
blig duty, obligation

bligäl = commitment

blim = equipment, to fit out

blimem = equipment, inventory; blimot = piece of equipment

blit(s) = pants, trousers

blitül(s) = shorts, briefs; niblits = pants, underpants

blog = sheet, blog
blok = block, halt
blög = block, chunk

*blögalöd lödatead = apartment

blöv(ik) = blue
blud = blood
blüm(ik) = prompt, ready
bob = arch, bow
bof(ik) = both
bok = box
**bol (glöp) = ball, name of ball game

bolül (glöb) = bullet

boldik = bold, cheeky
bom = bone

bomem = skeleton

bon = bean
*bord (boad) = board, wood
bos = something, a little

boso = a little

bot = boat, **(internet) bot
boum = bomb
bov = bowl

*bovül (bovil) = dish

böb = stock market
böd = bird
böket = bucket
bör = butter
böt = serving, waiting (a table)
brad = arm
brasig = cabbage
braun(ik) = brown
*bred (bod) = bread
bref(ik) = brief, short

brefüp(ik) = recent

breik = break, shatter

*breikabik (breikovik) = fragile

brein = brain
brietik (brietik) = drunk
*brin (blin) = bring

*brinäd (blün) = supply; brined = deliver, provide;

*konbrin (keblün) = contribute; *konbrinam (keblünam) = contribution

*brod (blod) = brother
*bröt (blöt) = breast
*bruk (bluk) = stream
brum = noise
bub = cow, ox
budim = Buddhism
bug = bay
bul = bubble
**bujet (-) = budget
*bujon (buon) = cork, plug
buk (buk) = book

bukaramar = bookcase; bukäd = book-keeping;

bukiselöp = bookstore; *notabuk (päm) = notebook;

bun = bounce, leap, jump
**busod (nibud) = bus
but = boot
bü, bü- (bü, *fo) = before, ante-, pre-

büik = previous, prior

büd = command
büg = (tin) can
bük = print
bür = bureau, office
büsid (büsid, feb) = business

C

cal = profession, office

calöfik = official; *calükön (cälodön) = hire

can = change
cän = exchange
ced = opinion, belief

baiced = agree; büced (büoced) = (pre)suppose, assume

cek = cage
cel, celül = cell
cem = room
*cer (cel) = cherry
cif, cifa- = boss, chief, main-

cifazif = capital city; cifik = main

cil = child, kid

hicil = boy; jicil = girl

cim = chimney
cip = chip
cogik (cogik) = funny

cogetik (muadik) = fun

cop = hoe, to chop
cög = chess
cöd(an) = judge

*cödaspikot (cödet) = sentence (verdict); cödäd = trial; cödot = judgment

cub, tank (bländavab, cub) = cistern, tank
cuk = donkey
cuv = axe
cüg = cheek
cün = chin
cüt = cheat, hack, deceive

D

da = through
daet = date (fruit)
dag(ik) = dark
dal = allow, permit
*daled (dalov) = approve
dam = dam
dan = thank

danö = thanks; danöfik = grateful

danüd = dance
daopt = adopt
das = that (conjunction)
dat = in order to, so that
dauk = carrot
daül(an) = adult;
daut = daughter
dav = dew
däg = dagger, stab
däm = damage
däsärt = desert
däsin = draw

däsinot = animated cartoon

dät = date (time)
de = of, from (a set)
dead = die

*deadük(ön) (deidön, sasenön) = murder, kill

deb = debt, guilt
def = lack, miss
deg = ten

*degem (degat) = group of ten; degyel = decade

degi- = deci-, 1/10th; dega- = deca-, ten times

deim = reject
dek = decorate

dekot = decoration

dekul = December
del = day

aldelik = daily; adelo = today; edelo = yesterday;

idelo = day before yesterday; odelo = tommorow; udelo = day after tommorow

posdel = afternoon; zedel = noon

dem = regard, consideration
densit (densitik) = dense

densitöf = density

desin = design, intent, plan, purpose
desir = desire

midesir = greed

detik = right (not left)

nedetik = left

*di- (sä-) = disassemble, undoing
diab = devil
diagun = diagonal
diät = diet
dib(ik) = deep

diböf = depth; nedibik = shallow

dientif = identity

*dientifot (dientifäd) = identity card

difik = different
dist = difference, variance

distiäl = variance; distiälik = variable

dig = dignity

digäd = worth; *diged (digid) = appreciate; digik = dear;

dik = dictate

ledikan = dictator

dil = part

diläd = section, division, divide; diled = element; dilik = partial

din = thing, affair

ledin = issue

dindun = turkey
dinosaur = dinosaur
*direk (dilek) = direct, manage

*direkik, stedik (stedöfik) = direct; *direkam (lüod) = direction

dit (dit, teil) = separate
ditret = emergency
do = although, though
doat = finger, touch

ledoat (döm) = thumb

dob(ik), never(ik) = false, wrong
dof(ik) = dull
dog = dog
dokan = doctor
doküm = document
dol = pain
dom = house

*domäd = household; *domädik = domestic

dono = below, down
dot = doubt
dö = about
döb = guilt

döbik = guilty; nendöbik = innocent

döbat = debate
dödel = Thursday
döf = defect

nendöf(ik) = perfect

dök = duck
dönu = again

dönuön = repeat

drak = dragon
dramat = drama

dramatan = actor

drat = wire
dred = fear

drediäl = anxiety; dredik = afraid;

dredöf = cowardice; ledred = phobia

drem, sestür = shake
dren = cry, drain, tear
drim = dream
drin = drink

drined = beverage

drog = drug
drol = comedy, ridicule
du = during, while
dug = lead, command, conduct

dugam = leadership; dugan = leader, manager; *nindug = introduce

dugäl = educate; dugälik = educational;

dujet = shower
duk = dock
dun = do

dunam (duned) = action dunamod (dunamod) = policy; dunik (dunik) = active

ledun = execute; ledunan = executive; tadun = opposition

*dur (dul) = duration

*durabik (dulöfik) = durable; laidurik (laidulik) = constant

dustod = industry

dustodik = industrial

dut = belong, due
düd = (paper) bag
düfik = harsh, tough
düt(ik) = appropriate

E

e(d) = and
ek = anybody

nek = nobody

el = the (introducing foreign names and quotations)
et = that (demonstrative)


F

fab = fable
fabrik = manufacture

fabriköp = factory

fad = thread
faem(ik) = hungry

lefaem (fefaem) = starve

faib = fibre
fakult = faculty
fal = fall

sefalot (defal, sejedot) = garbage

fam = fame

famik = famous; faman = celebrity

*famil (famül) = family

*familik (famülik) = familiar

fagik = distant, far

fagiko = away; fagöf (fagot) = distance (measure);

fagot = distance; *fagaskop (daleskop) = telescope

fan = capture, catch

fanükön = arrest; fanöp = prison; pefanan = hostage, prisoner

farm = farm

farman = farmer

fasil(ik) = easy

*fasilöp (fasilot) = facility

fat = father

fatül = dad; lefat = grandfather

fen = tire

fenik = tired

fäd = chance
fäg = ability, capability

fägik = capable

fäk = emotion

fäkäd = excitement; fäkädik = emotional; lefäk = passion; mifäk = obsession

fän = fan (ventilator)
färm = shut, close
febul febul = February
fed = federation

fedik = federal

fefik = serious

fefiko = seriously

feil = (agricultural) field

feilön (befeilön, glöfön) = cultivate; feilan = peasant; feilanik = rural

fein(ik) = fine
feit = argue, fight
fel = field, pitch
fenät = window
fer(in) = iron

*feraveg (ferodarutaveg) = railroad

fey = fairy
fib(ik) = weak
fid = eat

fidacem = dinning room

fied = interest (money)
fif = fever
fig = fig
figur = figure
fikul(ik) = difficult

fikulöf = difficulty

filät = net
film(ot) = film, movie
fim(ik) = fixed
fin = end, finish

defin (miedet) = define; finik = final;

fino = eventually, ultimately; finüp = (finish) term

firm = firm
fit = fish
fiv = pool (lake)
flab = flap, rag

flabül = patch, bandage

flad = bottle

luflad = jar, jug

*flam (fil, flam) = fire, flame

*flamastof (filamastof) = fuel; *flamatop (filetatop) = fireplace

flan = flank, side

etflano = beyond; flanamuv = shift laterally;

flanik = lateral; votaflano = on the other side

fleg = flex, bend

flegäd = turn; fleged = hinge

gefleg, lok = reflect

flen = friend

neflen = enemy

flib = flea
flif(ik) = fresh

flifäd = refresh

flit = flight, fly

flitamug = bat; *fliter (flitöm) = airplane, plane

flod = frost
flog = flake
flor = flower

floragnob = bud; florüp = spring (time)

flot = float
flöd = freeze
flum = current, flow

flumed = river; flumot = liquid; *ninflum (flun) = influence

flut = flute
fo, fo- = in front of

*fojelot (jeled) = apron

foad = liver
fol = four

follien = rectangle; foldil = quarter

fog = fog
fon = source, (water) spring, origin

fonäd (fonät) = source (generally); foned (fonäd) = fountain

fop(ik) (fopik) = crazy, insane, fool
fogin(ik) = foreign

foginan = foreigner

fok (fok) = fork
*foret (fot) = forest
*form (fom) = form, shape

formäd (formät) = format; *formed (fomäd) = feature; formöf = size

**fort(ik) (nämik) = strong

fort(öf) (nämäd) = force, strength

fotograf = photograph
fouk = focus
fov = follow

fovik (föfik) = ahead, next; fovo (föfio) = forth, forward;

fovöl = following; fovikön (föv) = continue

fög = hammer
föt = fetus
frag = strawberry
*frap (flap) = beat, hit, strike
fraseod = expression
*fräg (flag) = demand, request, require

frägienik (flagedälik) = insistent; *nefrägiälik (neflägialik) = modest

fred(ik) = happy

fredadramat = comedy

frem = frame

fremül = panel

fren = brake
*fret = freight

*fretavab (cubavab) = truck

fridel = friday
frog = frog
fromad = cheese
*fron (flon) = forehead, front

*froned (fron) = wrinkle, frown

*fruk (fluk) = fruit
*fruküp (fluküp) = autumn
frut = advantage, profit

frutabik = advantageous, advisable; frutik = fertile

ful(ik) = full

fulük- = fill; fuliko (fulik) = fully

fund, stab (fün-) = found, establish
**funk = energy
furmid = ant
furnod = oven
fut = foot

*futabol (futaglöpäd) = football

*futadoat (tean) = toe

füm(ik) = certain, assured, sure

fümed (fümet) = determine; fümik(ön) = ensure;

fümük(ön) = assure, confirm; *ninfüm (sur) = insurance

füsüd = physics

füsüdav = physics (science); füsüdavik = physical

fütür = future

G

gad = garden
gaen (gaen, vik) = earn, gain, victory, win

legaenan (fokomipan) = champion

gal(ik) = wake

galäl = alertness

gan = goose
*gard (galed, gard) = guard

*gardan (galedan, gard) = guard

garid = mushroom
gased = magazine, newspaper

gasedem = press

**gast (lotedan) = guest
gäl = jelly
ge, ge- = back, in return
geb = use

gebü, me = using; geban = user; *migeb (lunof) = abuse, misuse;

*ningeb (dageb) = invest; *ningeban (dageban) = investor

gedun = respond (to action)
ged(ik) = gray
gef = container
geid(an) = guide
geil(ik) = high, tall

geilöf (geil) = height; geiliko, lestimiko = highly

gen = gender

*gened (gered) = gene; genedav = genetics; nengenik = neuter

generan = general, commander
get, siv = get, obtain
gian(ik) = gigantic
gid(ik) = just, right, fair
gild = guild

*gildäd (gildät) = corporation

gim = drill
gitar = guitar
git = justice

gitedik = right (just); gitod = justification

giv (gev, giv) = grant, give

givot = gift, present; giviälik = generous; lagiv (degiv) = deliver

glad = ice
gläv = sword
gliv = stylus
*glob (glöp) = globe, sphere

*globik = curved, convex; *globot = dome, cupola; *globöf = curvature, convexity;

*glok (klok) = bell
gluf = glove
glumik = gloom

glumamaläd = depression

glät = glass
glöm = forget
glüg = church
god = god

*nengodism (godinoam) = atheism

gold = gold

goldik = golden

golf = golf
gok = fowl

gokül = chicken; jigok = hen; higok = cock

gol = go

vügolön = interfere

göb = tail
göd = morning
gölik = early
göt = gut, intestine
grad = degree, grade
**graf (mag) = chart, graph, representation

grafik (magik)= graphical; grafam (magod) = illustration;

grafot (däsinot) = diagram

grahan = eclipse
grain = grind
gram = gram

milagram = kilogram

gräl = hail
gren (grenaflog) = cereal, grain

grenot = (small) grain

*greip (gleip) = grab, grip

*greiper (gleipäd) = handle

gret(ik) = big, great, large
gretik-, pluik- (pluik-) = increase

legretik (lemödik) = huge

gril = grill
grip = influenza
*grob(ik) (groböfik) = rough
*grof = grow

*groföl (gloföl) = growing

gruf = groove, channel, furrow
*grun = ground, soil

*grunalabot (glunidalabot) = estate

grup = group
grün(ik) = green
gub = oar
gud(ik) = good

gudük(ön) = improve; gudükam = improvement

gug = throat, gargle
gul = angle, corner
gum = rubber
gun = coat
gustul = August
gut (gut, güt) = flavor, taste

*migut, naud (naud) = disgust

guv = government, administer

guvan = governor

gün = gun

H

had = ace
**haf (laf) = half
harnad = harness
häm = ham
hät = hat

*hätül (luhät) = cap; lehät (hät) = helmet

härmit = hermit
he! = hey!
her = hair
*herün (rün) = herring
hest (hest, jäp, käf) = trick
het = hate
*hi (om) = he (specifically)
hil = heel
hindut(ik) = Hindu
hip = hip
heroed(an) = hero
hit = heat

hitik = hot; hitüp, solüp = summer

hog = hole
**hor (düp) = hour
horit = horizon

horitik = horizontal

*horn = horn
höl = hell
huk = hook
humar = lobster
hüm = hymn

I

i(d) = also, too
if = if
igo = even
in, nin- = in, in-
is = here
ini, nin- = into, in-

J

jad = shadow
jaf = create, invent
jain = rope
jakät = jacket
jalud(ik) = jealous
jan = hemp
janed = breakfast
jak = shark
jap(ik) = sharp
jäf = activity, occupation

jäfäd = bustle; jäfädik = busy; jäfük(ön) (oki) = concern oneself;

*jäfed (jäfid) = function; *okjäfedik (okjäfidik) = automatic

jän = chain
jäst = gesture
jed = throw

lejed = launch

jeif = shave

jeifalam = razor

jeik = horror, terror
jel (galed, jel) = bark, peel, defend, protect, shell, shield

jelam (jel) = defense, protection; *jeläd jelod = defense

**jelf (boed) = shelf
jek = alarm, fright

jekäl = terror

jem = shame
jen = happen, occur, take place

jenot = fact, event; jenöf(ik) = real, reality; jenöfo = indeed, quite, really;

jenav(ik) = history, historical; jenem (dinäd) = circumstance;

mijenot = accident, incident; nejenöfik = imaginary

jer(ik) = expensive

nejerik = cheap

*jeval (jevod) = horse

jevalan (kavidan) = knight

*ji (of) = she
jied = feces
jim = scissors
jin = appear, seem

jiniko = apparently

jip = sheep
jit = shirt
jok = impact, shock, bump, jerk
jokolad = chocolate
jon (dajon) = display, indicate, show; lejon = instruction

joned = demonstration

**jop (selidöp) = shop
*jor (jol) = shore

*merajor = seaside

jot = shoulder
jöl = eight
jön(ik) = beautiful

jönöf = beauty; nejönik = ugly

jönul = caterpillar
jub = dandruff
jueg = sugar
juit, yof = delight, enjoy
juk = shoe
jul = school
*jup (juüp) = skirt
jut = shot, shoot
jüp (jup, jüp) = spade, shovel, dig
jüs (jü, jüs) = until

K

ka = like (prep.), than
kab = cable
kadäm = academy

kadämik = academic

kaf = coffee
kail(ik) = alkaline
kait = kite
kak = cocoa
kal, **kont = account

kalot = bill, invoice

kalin = potassium
kalkul = calculate

kalkuler = calculator

kamp = camp
**kampen (lebit) = campaign
kan = can, be able

lekan = art; lekanan = artist

kanäd = canal, channel
kandel = candle
kanser = cancer
kanit = sing, song
kanud = canoe
kap = head
kapar = goat
kapit = chapter
**kapital (katäd) = capital (money)
kapsig = pepper (bell)
kar = square
karad (kalad) = character

*karadapatäd = character trait

karbun = carbon
*kard (kad) = card
**karg = charge
*kart (kaed) = map
kat = cat
katastrof = disaster
kav = cellar
kazet = accent
käd = cash
käm = camera
kän = cannon
*kär = attend, treat

käran (kälan) = nurse; *nekär (neföl, nekäl) = neglect

kis = what
keb = herb

mikeb = weed

ked = cord

kedül = string

kef = brush
kek = cookie
kel = that (relative), which, whom
kiplado = where
ker = kernel, nucleus;

*keröfik = nuclear

kev = cave

keväd = a hollow; kevöfik = hollow

kiemik = chemical
kiemav = chemistry
kien = knee
kikodo = why
kil = three

killien = triangle

kin = who
kip = keep, hold

kipäd = contents; kiped = preserve, maintain

kid = kiss
kiud (buid, kiud) = fence
**klam (flag, lesag) = claim, declare
klad = class, category
klat = glamour
klav = key, type (keyboard)

klavem = keyboard

kläp = lid
kleb = stick (grip)

kleböfik = sticky

klem = refusal

klemed = surrender

*kleir(ik) (kleilik) = clear
klien = tend, incline

klienam = trend

klif = cliff, rock
klin(ik) = clean
kliv = slope, steep
*klok (glok) = clock
klot = clothe, fabric, wear

*benoklotik (klotugik) = smart, elegant; klotem = suit

klöb = club (weapon)
klub = club (group)
klud (klud, täxet, nilud) = deduce

*konklud (kludet) = conclusion

kluf = nail (point)
kläm = bracket
klän = hide, obscure

kläned = secret

klop = harvest
knop = button, knob
ko = with (commitative)
kob = bond, togetherness

kobem = set; kobo = together; kobön = add

kobükam = assembly; kobü = in addition to

kod = reason, cause
koef = admit, confess
kompen = participate, companionship

kompenan = fellow, partner

koin = wedge
koit = have sex

koiter (koitäm) = penis

kolat = coal
kold(ik) = cold

koldül(ik) = cool

koled = lunch
kolet = collar
**kolin (lubel) = hill
kom = attend, presence

*komotem (komotanef) = community

komand = recommend
komip = battle, combat
komit = order, commission

komitan = client, customer

komitet = committee
**kompar (leigod, taäd) = compare
kompen = accompany, partake, share

kompenan = companion; *kompened (kompenät) = company

komplit(ik) = complex
komun(ik), zänedik = common, average

*komunik (kosäd) = communicate

kondöt = behave
konfid = faith, trust, rely, confidence
kongred = congress
kolköm = meet
konflit = conflict
konot = novel, story
konsäl = advise
konsärt = concert
**konsol = console (technology)
**kont (kal) = account
konsonat = consonant
kontrol = control
konöm = economy

konöm(ik) = thrifty

kopied = copy
kor = choir
koräk = correct
*korp (koap) = body

*zekorp (zekoap) = waist

**kost (fräd) = cost
kot = code
koten(ik) = satisfied
kotin = cotton
koun = cone
koven(ik) = comfortable
köb = comb
kög = cough
köl = color
köm = come

benokömö = welcome; vüköm = intervention; seköm = emerge;

geköm = return; ninkömed (lemesed) = income, revenue;

*kön (köned) = coin

*lekön (kön) = medal

köp = cup
kör (lad) = heart

kör(ik) = core (adj)

körten = curtain
kösm = custom, habit, typical

kösömiko = usually

köst = cousin
köt (jim, köt) = cut

*kötaträit = surgery; kötot = piece, slice

kötod = section, slice
krab = crab
kral = claw
kran = skull
krat = scratch
kravat = necktie, tie (item)
kräk = burst, crack, fissure
krän = crane
kred = belief, believe, faith
kredit = credit
kref = crayfish
krem = cream, paste
kret = chalk
krig = war
krik = cricket

krikül = grasshoper

krim = crime

kriman = criminal

krip = crawl, creep
krisid = crisis
krit(ik) = Christian
*kristal (kristad) = crystal
krolig = rabbit
krod = cross (sign)
kron = crown
krop = crouch, squat
krot = rattle
krov = crow
krug = curl, curve
krüt = critique

krütan = critic

kuad = quartz
kubit = elbow
kud = concern, upset, worry
kuliv = culture, civilization
*kumul (kum) = accumulate, pile

*kumuler (kumulator) = accumulator

kuprin = copper
kur = court
kurad = courage

kuradik = brave

kuratik, stedik = exact
kusen = pillow
kursüd = course (of lessons), rate
küb = cube
küg = cucumber
küid = thigh
küir = leather

küired = strap

kük = boil
kül = anus
küp = awareness, perception

küpik = alert, observant; küpäd(ik) = notable, remarkable küpäl(ik) = attentive;

küped(ik) = observation, remark; küpod(ön) = catch (smn. doing smth.); neküp = ignore

kvär = acorn
kvil = eagle
kvip = crew, team
kvisin = cook, kitchen

L

lab = have

*lababik (gebidik, sivovik) = available

ladet = address (location)
**laf (smil) = laugh
lafabet = alphabet
lag = hang

*lagier (lägian) = belt

lagent = agency

lagentan = agent

laidik = permanent

laidöfik = stable; nelaidik = temporary

lain = wool
lak = lake
lael = alley
lalkohol = alcohol
lam = blade
lamp = lamp
lan = soul

lanäl = disposition, mind, temper

lapel = appeal
*larakid (raagid) = peanut
*largik (lardik) = extensive, vast

largöf (lard) = extent, vastness

*lartig (lartüg) = article
lasär = lizard
laser = laser
lastinik = elastic
latik = late
laodik = loud
lautan = author
lav = wash

lavabov (lavaboväd) = sink

lay = garlic
läd = Mrs., lady

lädül = Ms.

lämpör = emperor
län = country, land

länäd = countryside (not urban); *läned (länod) = landscape

läs = less

*läsanum (neplunum) = minority; *läsükön (nemödükön) = reduce

läten = brass
lätik = last
lear = olive
lef = yeast
lefant (leefad) = elephant
legik = genuine
legät = embassy

legätan = ambassador

legüm (härbat) = vegetable
leigik = equal

*leigedön (leigodön) = compare; leigavet = balance

leklär = lightning
lektin = electricity

lektinik = electrical

*lektron (leäktron) = electron

*lektronik (leäktronik) = electronic

len = next to
lentiy = lentil
lentül = lens
leod = order
leon = lion
lep = ape, monkey
lärn = learn

lärnam = learning; lärnot (lärnod) = lesson

**lesofag (söof) = esophagus
**lest (lofüd) = east

**lestik (lofüdik) = eastern

let = let

konlet = collect, collection

nelet = deny, obstacle; *neleter (neletian) = barrier; neletot (neletian) = obstacle

leul = oil (cooking)
läx- = ex-
-li = whether
liät = liter
libik = free

*libükön (livükön) = release

lied = sorrow, distress
lien = line, row
liev = hare
lif = live, life

liföl = living; lifik = alive; liföfükön = animate; sulif (lailif) = survive

lift = elevator
**lig (fed) = league
lil = ear, hear

lilam = hearing; liled (dalil) = listen; *liledem (dalilanef) = audience

lim = limb, member

liman = member (person)

lineg = tongue
linum = flax
lindifik = indifferent

lindifo = anyway

*lio (lio, vio) = how
lip = lip
*lislam (slam) = Islam
*list (lised) = list

*listan (lisitan) = candidate

lit = light

litik, stralöfik = bright

literat = literature
livik = loose, slack
loat = rent
lob = praise

lobed = obey; nelobed = disobey

lod = load
loen = borrow, loan
lof = offer
log = eye, see

loged = look at, watch; lelog, xam = inspect; lülog = spectate

logot = view; logöfik = visual

lok = mirror
löliko = complete, whole, overall

lölöfik = complete, entire, total

lon = law

lonik = legal; lonan (lavogan) = attorney, lawyer

lop = opera
**loper = operate

**loperam = operation

**lorgan (jäfidäm) = organ (body)
lorm = elm
lotid = host

lotidöp = hotel

*lovalik (lovatik) = ellipse, oval
love = above, over, up
loxigen = oxygen
löd = inhabit, locate, reside

lödöp = residence

löf = love
lög = leg
lök = lock
lömin = element (science)
lön = ego, own

lönedik = appropriate

löp = top

löpik = upper; löpikön = take off;

lug = lie (not truth)
luimik = wet
lul = five
luminin = aluminium
luneg (lueg) = lung
lunik = long

lunatimik = long-term; lunü = along; lunöf (lunot) = length

lunabüo, vöno = long-ago

lup = wolf
lut = air

*lutaport (lutapof) = airport

lü- = towards (prefix)
lüd = wrestle
lügik = sad
lül = owl
*lüm (lümät) = match (stick), illuminate
lüv = leave


M

maf = measure

mafäd = dimension; mafot = measurement

mag (magod) = image

magäl = imagine, imagination; maged = appearance

magiv = magic
magnet = magnet
maif = open
mait = corn
**majin (cin) = machine
mal = evil

maläd = disease, illness, sickness; malädan = patient

*mismel (lusmel) = stink
malt (malt) = malt
mansad(acem) = attic
map = folder
maräd = swamp
*market (maket) = market
*mark (mal) = mark
maset = massage
mask = chew

maskagum(od) = chewing gum

mastan = master
mat = marriage, marry

jimatan = wife; himatan = husband;

matan = spouse; mataraj (matirajan) = engagement

mater, stof = matter, material
mayul = May
mäl = six
mänik = lean (not fat)
mänt = mint
*mäpik (mäpetik) = violent

*mäp (mäpet) = violence

mät = match (competition)

mätedön = compete; mätem (mäted) = tournament

mäzul = March
me = with (instrumental)
med = means

medön = mediate

*medem (nünamakanädem) = media; nemediko = immediate

**medium (dium) = medium
megik = major
mek = make

mekavik = artificial, engineered; *mekavan (kaenal) = engineer;

mekavapük = artificial language

melun = melon
mem = memory, remember
man = man

manik = male

men = human

menäd = generation; menamödot = crowd

**mension (mäniot) = mention
**ment (tikäl) = mind

mentik (tikälik) = mental

*mer (mel) = sea

merajor = beach

merit = deserve, merit
märkurin = mercury
mervelik, stunabik (magifik, stunabik) = wonderful
met = meter
metal = metal
metod = method
mied (mied) = limit

mieded (pämiedöl) = limited

miel = honey
mig = stir, mix

*ninmig (nümig) = blend

**mikroskop (daluskop) = microscope
mikrot = microbe
mil = thousand
milag = miracle
miliar = billion
milig = milk

Miligaveg = Milky Way

*milion = million
milit = army, military
**mim (züpäd) = immitate, mimic
min = mineral

minan = miner; *mined (mün) = ore; *minöp (mein) = mine;

minister = ministry

ministeran = minister; primaministeran = prime-minister

minut = minute
miotik = dirty, soil

miotükön = pollute

miser = mercy
mision = mission

*misionan (lekredanasedäb) = missionaire

mit = meat
mob = propose, suggest
mod = manner (modality), way
**modernik, atimik (nulädik) = modern
mof = gear
molik = soft
molekül = molecule
mon = money

*monav (finen) = finance; moned = currency

*mont (monit) = ride, mount
**moral (südav) = moral

moralik (südavik) = moral (adj)

most = monster
mot = mother

lemot = grandmother; motül = mom

motor = engine, motor

motorasaikul = motorcycle

möb = furniture
mödik = many, a lot, much

mödiko = much; mödikna = multiple; mödot = amount, quantity;

mödük = multiply; *möded (mödot) = batch; nemödik = few

mögik = possible

*mögot (mögod) = possibility, potential;

mögo = possibly; *nedunabik, nemögik = impossible

möv = seagull
mu = much, very

nemu = at least

mud = mouth

mudöfiko = orally

mudel = Monday
mug = mouse
mul = month
mun = moon
muad = amuse, entertainment

muadik = amusing

museum = museum
musig = music

musigan = musician; musiganem (musigalef) = orchestra

musk = moss
muskit = mosquito
muskul = muscle
mut = must, ought
mutar = mustard
muv (muf-) = move

muvam = motion; *muvabik (mufovik) = mobile; fomuv (föd) = promote;

müp = vaccine
müster = mystery

N

nab(ik) = buckle, narrow
nad = needle
nak = anchor
nam = hand
**naran (rojanik) = orange
**natön (matön) = be born, give birth

**natik (motedik) = native; **natam (motedam) = birth

natrin = sodium
**natür (nat) = nature

natürik (natik) = natural

naud = nausea
*nav (naf) = ship

navem (nafem) = navy; spadanav, stelanav = spaceship

naütik = boring
näg = sew, stitch
nän = dwarf
neif = knife
neit = night

aneito = tonight

nem = name
nen, nen- = without, a-, non-
neon = neon
nekom = absence

nekomik = absent

nepärik = odd
*nerv (nef) = nerve
nesek (livätik) = independent
näst = nest
net = nation

vünetik (bevünetik) = international

ni.. ni (ni) = neither.. nor
nif = snow

nifüp = winter

nig = ink
nik = niche
nil = near

niläd = neighbourhood; nilädan = neighbour; nilik(ön) close, near (approach);

nim = animal
nin = inside, within

ninäd = content, include; ninädöf = capacity; nined = internal(s), internal part;

ninedik = internal; ninikön = enter

*ninform (nün) = inform, information
ninformot (nuned, penet) = notice (announcement)
*nisek (näsäk) = insect
nisul = island
nit = staple
nited = interest (hobby)

nitedik = interesting; penitedöl = interested

nitrin = nitrogen
niver (niver) = university
niv = level, layer
no = no, not

noik = negative

nof = insult
nog = still
nogan = organism, institution

noganük = organize

nol, sev = know

nolam = knowledge; nolav = science; nolavik = scientific; nolavan = scientist

nonik = none
**nord (nolüd) = north

*nordik (nolüdik) = northern

*norm (nom) = rule, norm

*nenormik (nenomik) = irregular; *normik = normal, regular; zenormik = standard

*normäd = normality, regularity; *normöfik = regular; normükam = regulation

nos = nothing
not = note, reminder, inform

notabik = notable, remarkable; *noted (notod) = express (say);

notükön (nunedön) = notify, warn; notäd (nilud) = notion

novul = November
noy = drown
nög = egg
nöt = nut
(a)nu = now

enu = just; onu = in the near future

**nub (lefog) = cloud
nud = nose
*nudil (pested) = noodle
nuel = nail (finger)
nulik = new

nulod(s) = news

num = count, number
*numaplat (numataplat) = dial; plunum = majority
numbril = navel
nun = announce, message
nuned = announcement
nut = nod
nüdik = nude
nük = neck


O

obs = we
odelo = tomorrow
ok = own, self
ol = you (singular)
ols = you (plural)
on = it, he/she (unspecified)
ons = they
ot = same


Ö

ön, ni- = beneath, under, sub-


P

*pa (fa) = by
pab = butterfly
pad = page
paelik = pale
*paal (paäl) = pan
pal = parent
**palm (namakaev) = palm
pam = palm tree
pan = pledge

*paned (pan) = pawn

paan = briefs
papür = paper
**paralelik (fagotaleigik) = parallel
parat = device
pard = forgive

pardö = sorry

**park (legad) = park

*parked (park) = parking (for cars)

parlament (dail) = parliament
**partid (palet) = party (political)
pasad (büik) = past (prep.)
paset = past
past = pasta
pasteg = watermelon
pat = detail, particularity

patik = special; patiko = particularly; pato = especially

patäd = characteristic; patädik = specific; pated = model, pattern; patöf = quality;

paun = pound
paud = break, pause
pädan = priest
päk = package
pän = paint

pänot = painting

pär = couple, pair

pärik = even; päröf = parity

peb = pulse
ped = pressure

leped = crush

pein = pine
**pek (honed) = beak, peck
pel = pay
pen = pen, write

depen = describe; penäd = writing;

*penod (pened) = written document, letter

pep = pepper (spice)
pepun = gourd
per = lose
period = period
petrol = oil (petrol)
piad = piazza
*pian (pianod) = piano

pianik = gradual

pid = pity, regret
*pien (peän) = pin
pinik = fat

pin = fat; lepinik = obese

pip = (smoking) pipe
piramid = pyramid
pisäl = pea
pit = spice
pizat = pizza
pla = besides (prep.), aside
plad = place, put, lay

*plado ze, buikumo = rather; *pladasum (pladul) = represent;

*pladasuman (pladulan) = representative; taplad = contrast

plaf(ik) = timid
planet = planet
plan = plant
plas = instead (of)
*plastig (plastät) = plastic
plat = flat

platäd = plane (geometry); *plated (boved) = plate (food); *platot (platäd) = plate

platot lektronik (platot leäktronik) = electronic circuit

plaud = plow
plän, kleirükön = explain, clarify
pled = play

pledadin = toy; pledacödan = referee

plen = plain
plid = to like

neplid = dislike

plif = fold
**plik = apply

**plikot, program = application (software)

plit (blesir, plid, plüd, yof) = like (verb), pleasure

plitöf(ik) = pleasant, nice, comfortable, snug;

*plitik (plitülik) = pretty;

plon = complain
plop = poplar
plu = exceeding, extra, more

plunumo = largely; pluik = several; pluiko = increasingly

leplu (mu) = most, mostly; neplu = at most;

**plujet (trib) = plush
plumbin = lead (element)
plödik = outer

plödo = out, outside; plödü = outside of

plöm = plum
plüm = feather
plüt = manner (politeness), polite
pod = apple
poed = poetry

poedan (poedan) = poet; poedot (poedot) = poem

pold = police
pok = pocket
pov = pole

povöf = polarity

*polit = politics

politan = politician

pon = bridge
pop = poppy
*por (pol) = carry, wear
*port (pof) = port
pos, pos- = after, behind, post-

poso, latikumo = after, later

*post (pot) = post (mail)

*postöp (potop) = post office; lektronapost (l-post) = e-mail

pöp = people

pöpedik = popular; pöpem = folk, population

pöfik = poor
pöm(er) = pump
pön = punishment
*pör (por) = ration
pösod = person

pösodem, stäf = staff; pösodik = personal, individual;

pöt = opportunity

pötik (pötik) = opportune, timely

pötet = potato
*prag = practice

pragik (plagik) = practical; *pragem (plak) = experience

**prefer (buük-, gön) = prefer, favor

*preferabik (buik) = preferable; *preferik (gönik) = favorite

*preidik = pride, proud
*prek = pray
prem = prize
prepar = prepare
presen = present
presidan = president, chairman

presidik = presidential

prilul = April
prim = begin, start

primik = prime, initial, first; primöfik = primary

*prin (plin) = prince
prinsip = principle
**prid (fräd) = price
**privatik (klänik) = private
pro = for
*prob, test (blöf, bluf, plob) = prove, test

probabik (luveratik) = probable, likely; neprobabik = unlikely

**problem (säkäd) = problem
prod = produce

*prodot (prodäd) = product; prod = producer

profäsoran = professor
program = program
progred = progress
proib = prohibit
prom = promise
**propik (lönedik, verätik) = suitable, proper
**proper (dalabot) = property

properan = owner, proprietary

propor = proportion
**prosent (dötum) = percentage
protest = protest
protok = protocol
**prov (steifül) = attempt, try
provin = province
proyek = project
*pruv (blöf) = proof

*pruvot (blöf) = (piece of) evidence

prüd = caution

prüdik (kälöfik) = careful; prüdö = attention, careful

prün = lend
**publig (dabük) = publish

publigem (lüloganef, pöb) = public; publigik (notik) = public

pued = chastity, pudity
puin = powder
pulp = pulp
pun = fist
pup = doll
purpurik = purple
**puv = power

*puväd (nämät) = authority; *puvöf (nämäd) = power, strength

püd = peace
püf = dust
pük = language

pükav = linguistics

pün = point
püpit = desk
püt = pit

R

rab = raven
rad = erase
radion = radio
raf = radish
rafin = purify, rafinate

rafinik = pure

raid = radius
rajan = arrange
raket = rocket
*raknid (raänid) = spider
rap = turnip
rat = rat
rav = rob, steal

ravan = robber

rayun = department
räk = rake
räp = file (tool)
red(ik) = red
redak = edit

redakan = editor

**refer (lenün) = refer

referot (lenünot) = reference

reform = reform
refud, klem = refuse
reg = king, reign

*regamod (reigamod) = regime; regän = kingdom; jireg = queen

registar = record, register
reid = read

reidam = reading; reidan = reade

rein = rain

reinabob = rainbow; *reinajeler (jelöm) = umbrella

reklam = advertisement
rekord = record (result)
**relak (sätenidük) = relax, rest
relief = relief (geographical)
*relig (rel) = religion
rem = buy
renar = fox
**repar (nätük) = fix
**repor (nunod, protok) = report

**reporan (calonunodan) = reporter

*reptil = reptile
repüblik = republic
resod = network
*rest (ret) = remain(der), rest, stay; vüresod = Internet
rezipik, geik = reciprocal
rib = rib
rif = tyre
rig = origin

rigamag (rigädamag) = prototype; rigik (rigik) = original

rigan = oregano
*rijik (lieg) = rich
*rin (lin) = ring
risat (risat) = rice
*risk (riskäd) = risk

riskäd = danger; riskädik = dangerous

*rist (riet) = wrist
**rit (ritik) = loyal
rit = ritual, routine
*ritm (ritmut) = rhythm
riv (lüköm, reaf, riv) = arrive, reach

rivabik (lügolovik) = accessible; rived (lügol) = access

**rob (kloted) = dress
rogik = arrogant
roin = kidney
**rok = rock (music)
rol = roll, spin
rom = rum
roul = role
ror = roar
rosat = rose

*rosatik (redülik) = pink

*rost (loet) = fry
**rot (luib) = spin, wheel
röb = rub

röbül = stroke

rön = run

*posrön (sörön-) = pursue; rönam = race

*ruf (nuf) = ceiling, roof
ruilik = rusty
rut = route, track
rutaveg (rutaveg) = track (rail)
rübik = rotten
rüd = pipe, tube
rüt = lust

S

sab = sand
sabat = sabbath
sad = sink
sadin = silk
sag = say, tell

büsag = predict; gesag = answer

sagatik = intelligent
saf = hoof

sagatöf = intelligence

sagit = arrow
saidik = enough
saikul = bicycle
sail = sail
sait = cite, quote
sak = sack

saked, sakül= bag

sal = salt

saledot = pickle

salad = lettuce, salad
salb = sage
salig = willow
salm = salmon
saludik = holy, saint
sam = example

samed = sample

sanik = healthy

sanav = medicine; sanavik = medical;

sanöf = health *sanöp (malädanöp) = hospital

sapik = wise
sauv = saw
sav = save (rescue)
sägik = dry
säk = ask, question
*säkem (zisäk) = poll
sändvig = sandwich
sead = seat, sit
sean = ocean
sed = send
sef = safe

konsef(ik) = conserve, conservative

seföf = safety, security
seg = sect
seil = silence

seilik = silent

sek = outcome, result

benosek = success; konsek = consequence; seko = therefore

sekun = second
sel = sell

*selöp (selidöp) = store

seledik = rare, sparse

seledo = barely, hardly, seldom

selot = merchandise; selam = sale; selan = merchant

sen = feel
senat = senate

senatan = senator

**sent (tum) = hundred

*sentyar (tumyel) = century

**sept (plä) = except
ser = zero
**serv (böt, dunet) = serve

servier (bötöm) = tray

sesiun = session
set = sentence (proposition)
setul = September
sev, memasev (memosev) = recognize

sevabo (sevabo) = actually; lesevan = expert

**sex (gen) = sex
sfin = sphinx
si = yes
sib = sieve
sid = seed
sien = sense

sienam = perception; sienöfik (küpälik, senälik) = aware

sil = sky

silan (silanan) = angel

silab = syllable
sim = border, edge

simaköt (kvatadasim) = trim

*simbol (sümbol) = symbol
**simpik (balugik) = simple
simul = pretend
sinif = mean (signify)

sinifik = significant; sinifiko = significantly

sirk(ül) = circle

**sirkü, zü = around; sirkam = cycle, loop; *sirkük (zü) = surround

sirkadil = sector; sirkaveg (züveg) = circuit

sis = since
**sistem (sitot) = system
siv = receive
skar = scar
skaraf = scarab
skeap = escape
sket = skate
skil = skill
skin = skin
skiy = ski
skop = scope, viewing device
**skor = score
skrin = screen
skrub = screw

skrubäd = spiral; *skruber (skrubitulöm) = screwdriver

skät = sketch
sköm = foam
slafan = slave
släm = mud
sleit = tear (rip)
slenik = skinny, thin
slif = slide

slifäd = slip; slifädik = slippery

slim = slime, mucus, dirt
slip = sleep

slipacem = bedroom

slit = slit
sliv = sleeve
slop = support, adhere

slopan = fan (person), supporter

slud = decide, decision
slug = gullet, oesophagus, swallow
slüd = convince, persuade
smalik = small, little (adj)

lesmalik = tiny; smaliko (bosilo) = slightly; smalükön = decrease

smek = taste

benosmekik = tasty

smeit = melt
smel = smell

benosmel = perfume, aroma

*smil (smilil) = smile
smok = smoke
smudik = smooth
snek = snake
snel = snail
snil = seal
snis = sneeze
snud = snout
so = so
soaf = thirst
sob = soap
sog = society

sogik = social; sogan, liman (liman) = member; sogükön (kosäd) = associate

sol = sun

solaflor = sunflower

soldan = soldier
sudel = Sunday
solidik = solid
solv = solve
son = son
sop = shaft
*sort (sot) = kind of, sort
sod = sauce
sosit = sausage
*soul (soluön) = dissolve

*souler (soluod) = solvent; *soulot (soluot) = solution (liquid)

sovadik = wild
soy(abun) = soy
söf = sofa
sök = sequence

sökik = next; sökem = series; sökemik = serial

söl = Mr.
soelik = lonely, single
söp = ditch
sör = sister
söt = should, duty

sötäl = moral duty

spag = spark
*spar (späl) = save (money)
spad = space

spadäd = area

spat = walk

spataveg = promenade

späk = ghost
spär = sparrow
sped = lance, spear
spekik = speckled
*sper = hope
spet (stebed) = wait, expect
*speted (spetät) = expectation
spid = haste, speed

spidik, vifik = quick, rushed

spig = spike
spik (spik) = speak, talk

spikam = speech; lüspik = address (vb.);

*vüspik (bespik) = interview; spikot = conversation, discussion

spil = spill
spin = thorn
*spinak (spinad) = spinach
**spir (natem-) = breathe
spirit (spirit) = spirit

spiritälik = spiritual

splod = explode
spod, tef (spod, tef) = correspond
spong = sponge
*sport (spot) = sport

sportan, turan (turan) = athlete

spran = spring (arc)
sprot = sprout
spul = reel, spool, spin, coil

spuläd = helix

spun = spoon
sput = spit
stab = establish, base

stabalon = constitution; *stabem (stad) = setting;

*stabik (kolun) = settle stabik = basic (fundamental)

stad = state (attribute), status
stadion = stadium
stajon = station
staf = staff, stick, post
stag = shaft, stalk (of plant)
stal = steel
stam = stem
stan = stand

stanäd = situation; staned = position;

stanot = stand ; stanier (stanäd) = rack; tastan = withstand;

star = stare
*stat (tad) = state (nation)
*staur (staud) = dining, refreshment
*stauröp (staudöp) = restaurant
stäg = deer
steb = stay, remain
stedik = straight
steif = effort, strive, struggle
steig = cram, stuff
stel = star
stem = steam
sten = spot, stain
step = step
stib = pencil
stif = rigid
stilik = quiet, calm
stim, lestim = admire, esteem, respect
stip = condition
stipal (stad, stipöfik) = conditional
stir = drive, steer

stiran = pilot

stit = organize, institution, install

stitam = installation

stof = cloth (material)
stog = sock, stocking
**stok, väntar = stock, inventory
stol = straw
stom = weather
*stomak (stomäg) = stomach
ston = stone
stop = cease, stop

*büstop (taed) = prevent; *stopük (stöb) = block (stop)

stor(öp) = store, depot
stöf = stuff, substance
**strad (süt) = street
straik = strike
stral (glim, nid, stral) = shine, ray
strateg = strategy
strip = strip, stripe
stud = study
studop = studio
stuk = build

stukäd (binod) = structure; stukot = building; stukam = construction;

distuk = destroy

stul = chair
stum = instrument, tool
stun = amaze
stur = pour
stut = lean (vb)
stül = style
stän = flag
su = on, upon
soar = evening
*soarazib (fided) = dinner
suäm = sum
**subyek (yegäd) = subject, theme, topic
suem = understand

suemot = concept

suet = sweat
suf = suffer

*sufed (sufid) = endure

sui = onto
suk = search, seek, track (search)

sukam = research

sulf = sulfur
sum = take

*konsum (nüsum) = consume

suno = soon

sunädo = immediatelt

sup = soup
suvik = frequently

suvo = often; suvöf = frequency

**süd (sülüd) = south
süg = suck

*ninsüg (nüsüg) = absorb; süganim (sügaf) = mammal

süm = resemble

sümik = similar

süpik = sudden

süped (süpäd) = surprise

süper = cool (slang)
süren = syringe
sürfat = surface
sval = swallow
svan = swan
svel = swell
svim = swim
svin = pig
svip = broom, sweep
svitik = sweet


T

ta, ta- = against, anti-, contra-
tab = table
tabak = tobacco
tak (tatak-) = attack
taim = clay
tal = earth

taladrem = earthquake

tan = tie (bind)

taniälik = tight

**tangerin (tangerarojat) = mandarin
tap = tape

tapäd = carpet

tar = tar
taul = towel
taxid, taxivab = taxi
täin = complexion
tälen = talent
täm = restrain

tämik = tame, moderate

tänad = tent
tänit = tennis
täno = then
tästig = testicle
tead = store (level)
teatöp = theater
te = only
tef = affect, involve, relate, relationship

tefädik(o) = relative(ly); relato (tefädiko) = relatively

sotefo = in as much as, whereas

teg = cover

teged = blanket; tegot = lid; konteg = contact

**tek(av) = technology

*tekam = technique; *tekik (jäfüdik, kaenik) = techinical

tel = two

telna = twice

telefon, -fon = telephone, phone

*telefon porabik, porafon (telefon polovik) = cellphone

temun(an) = witness
ten = stretch, range

tenöf = tension; tenöfik = tense

**tent (lübät) = tempt
teoret = theory
tep = storm

tepik = stormy

ter = uncle, aunt

hiter = uncle; jiter = aunt

tet = tit

tetem (tet) = udder

**text (vödem) = text
ti = nearly
tid = teach

tidacem = classroom

tidam = teaching; tidem (kursüd) = course (lessons)

tied = tea
tif = steal

tifan = thief

tigrid = tiger
tik = think, thought

tikav = logic; *tikot (tikamagot) = idea

tim = time

timakompenan = contemporary; timül = instant, moment

letim (timäd) = era; vütim = interval; nutimik = current, actual

tip = tip
tir = pull

tirer = pulley; lütir = attract

letir = jerk; *letirer (letiröm) = wrench

titul (tiäd, titul) = title (all meanings)
tobul = October
tod = defy, challenge

todik = defiant; todälik = rebellious

tof = drip, drop
tom = bother, torment

*letom (datom) = torture

tomat = tomato
ton = sound

benoton = harmony

tonär = thunder
too = despite
top (seat, top) = lie (place), lay, site, spot (place)

topik = local; topükön = locate; topam = location

topäd = region; topädik = regional

tor = bull
tortug = turtle
toun = tuna
tov = lift, raise, tow

tover (tovöm) = lever

tönik = viscous
tör = tour

töran = tourist; törav = tourism

*trafig (dakosäd) = traffic
trak = shrink, contract
*träv (täv) = journey, travel, trip

*trävan (tävan) = traveller; *trävazeil (tävazeil) = destination

zutrav (beletäv) = explore

travär = cross, go over, diagonal

travärü = throughout

träit = treatment
trät = treason
*tred = trade

*tredav (ted) = commerce; *tredik (tedik) = commercial

trel = trail
tren = train

trenaveg, feraveg = railroad

**tresor (div) = treasure
tret = bill

*tretäd (baläd) = contract, treaty

trib = plush
tribüt = tribe
trid = step

*trided (tridod) = kick; tridem = stair

trip = fee, tax
trod = consolation
troiv = shatter, crush
tron = throne
*töb = trouble
trum = drum
trup = troop
*truv = find
*träd = threaten
**trän (dafom) = coach, prepare, train

*tränan = coach

träp = trap
trögik = lazy
trök = trunk
tu = too much
tub = barrel
tudel = Tuesday
tuf = bunch, bundle
tug = virtue

tugik = virtuous

tuig = branch
tur = exercise

turav = athletics

turn = turn

turnik = alternate

tut = tooth
tüb = tube
tüm = tower
tün = tin
tvalet = closet, toilet


U

u(d).. u(d) (u, ud) = or.. either
us = there

V

va = else
vab = car, vehicle

luvab = cart

vaen = oat
vaet = juice
vaf = weapon
vag = empty
vagin = vagina
vaken = holiday
vakum = vacuum
valik = all

valem = universe; valemik = general; valopo = everywhere

**valor (völad) = value, worth
valt = waltz
valüt = whale
vamik = warm

vamöf = warmth, temperature

**vantag = advantage
vap = gas

vaped = vapor; vapikön = evaporate

varäk = kelp
vart = wart
vat = water
väk = wax
väl = choose, elect, select

*väled (vögodan) = vote; *välam (daväl) = election

välot = option, choice, selection

välid = valley
väp = aroma
vät = weigh

vätäl = consideration

vead = sheath
veal = cover, veil
*diveil (säveal) = reveal
ved = become
vedel = Wednesday
vef = wave
veg = road, way
vein = vein
vemo = very
ven = when
venen = venom
venen = poison
väntil = valve
*verik (veratik) = true

verädik = absolute; veriko = really, truly

verükön (küpäl, zöt) = verify, check

**version (fomam) = version
**vertig (tifal) = stagger
**vertik (nomik, penditik) = vertical
**vest (vesüd) = west
vestib = hall
vestig = investigate
vet = weight

vetik = heavy; vetöf (fef, vetot) = gravity; *veter (vätöm) = scale

veütik = important
veütet = importance
videot = video
vidik = broad, wide

vidüköl = flared

vien = wind
vietik = white
vif(ükön) = speed, hurry

vifik = fast; nevifik = slow

vig = week

vigafin = weekend

vil = want, will

vilöfik = willing

vilag = village
vilup = wrap
vik(ot) (*vikod) = victory

vikot = defeat; gaenan, vikan = winner

vim = whim, caprice, temper
vin = wine
vindit = revenge
vinig = vinegar
viod = violence

viodik = violent

viol = rape
vip = wish
virud = virus
**visag (logod) = face
visam, visot (logam, logot) = sight, vision
visit (visit) = visit
visitan = visitor
vit = avoid
*vitidabär (vitidabäl) = grape
viv = weave

vivaparat = loom

viäl = violin
vob = labor, work

vobükön = employ; konvob = collaborate, cooperate

vobot = task; voböp = job, laboratory, workplace
vog = fashion
vok (vok, vög) = voice, pitch, call

levok (vokäd) = shout; gevok = recall

vokal (vokat) = vowel; vokül (levok) = prompt

vol = world

volik = global

volf = develop, evolve
volkan = volcano
**volüm = volume
vom = woman

vomik = female

vomit = vomit
votik = other

votiko = otherwise

vuit = wheat
vun = hurt, injure, wound
*vurm (vum) = worm
vöd = word

vödabuk = dictionary; vödafeit = quarrel, argument

*vödem (vödastok) = vocabulary

vög = voice
*vönik (vönädik) = old (things)

levönik = ancient

vüo = meanwhile
vul = root
vüd = invite


X

xab = axle
xam = exam, examine
xiom = axiom
xän = increase, rise

xäner (xänöm) = ladder

xüd = oxide


Y

ya = already
ya, nog = anymore
yag = hunt
yakt = yacht
yal = porch
yan = door

leyan = gate

yanul = January
*yard = yard
yat = squirrel
ye = yet, ever
yeb = grass
yeg = object
yel = year

alyelik = annual; (yela)säsun = season

yelovik = yellow
*yirid (lirid) = iris
yogurt = yogurt
yoin = joint
yok = yoke
yubid, zäl = celebrate
yudism = Judaism
yulul yulul = July
yum (yumäd) = connection, join

*yumäd (yumed) = context; yumed (yumäd) = link

yunik = young;

yunüp = youth

yunul yunul = June
yur = oath
*yuranem (yulacödalef) = jury
yurin = urine
yuf = aid, help

yufik = auxiliary

Z

*zarär = maple
zad = fondness
zan = quarrel
zäl = feast
zäm = cement
zän = center

zänik (zänodik) = central; zänedik = average, mean

zänot = center

zäp = pliers, tongs
zeil = aim, goal, target
zem = limestone
ze- (ze-) = middle-, center-
zen = ash
zep = accept
zesüdik = necessary

zesüdo = necessarily

zib = feed, food
zibäd = meal; zibül = morsel
zif = city, town

zifik = urban; *zifacif (sifal) = mayor

zifädik (sifik) = civil; *zifädan (sifan) = citizen

ziläk = area, region, district
zigar = cigar
zigarül = cigarette
zil = enthusiasm, zeal
zilin = cylinder
zingib = ginger
zon = zone
zög = delay, postpone
zöt = note (ticket), label, receipt
zug = course, route, itinerary
zukad = pumpkin
zü (za, zü) = approximately, around

*züöp (züamöp) = environment

züd = acid

züdöfik = acidic, sour

zunik = angry