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A

ab = but, however
ai = always
  • neai = never
  • al = each, every
  • alans = everybody; alik = each;
  • an = anything
  • anik = today;
  • as = as
    at = this

    B

    ba = maybe, perhaps
    bad(ik) = bad
    bai = according to
  • baiäd, baiced = agree
  • bak = bake
  • bakaston = brick
  • bal = one
  • balam = unification; balik = unique; balot = item, unit, piece; *balöf (balät) = unity;
  • balun = baloon
    bam = bench
    bambud = bambus
    ban = bath
  • banatub = bathtub; banacem = bathroom
  • bank = bank
    bap(ik) = low, inferior
  • bapäd(ik) = lowliness, degradation, basic; bapäl = humility;
  • bapot = base; bapön = to base
  • **bapotabol = baseball
    *bar = bar (piece)
    *barb (balib) = beard
    bäd = base (chemistry)
    bäk = back, behind, rear
  • bäkabom = spine; bäkavireb = vertebra; *bäko (pödo) = backwards
  • bäld(ik) = old (of age)
  • bäldot = age
  • bän = tide
    bänsin = gas, petrol
    *bär (bäl) = berry
    bäset = basket
  • **bäsetabol (bäsetaglöpäd) = basketball
  • beb = onion
    bed = bed
    beg = beg, request
    beit = bite
    bem = beam (structural)
    ben = benefit, well-being
  • benäd = grace; bened = blessing; benik = beneficial, positive;
  • *benoklotik (klotugik) = smart, elegant; benokömö = welcome; beno = well, fine;
  • benot = good deed; benö = okay!; benöf = harmony; benosek = success;
  • benosmekik = tasty; benosmel perfume, aroma; benoton = harmony
  • benen = banana
    bel = mountain
    ber = bear
    bevü = among, between
    bi = because
    bid = species
  • bidäd = race; *bidöf = ethnicity; bidöfik = ethnical
  • bied(ik) = bitter
    bien = bee
    big(ik) = thick
  • bigöf = thickness
  • bijop = bishop
    bijut = jewel
    biliet = ticket
    biliar = pool (game)
    bim = tree
  • bimül = bush
  • bin = be, being
  • binäd = component, ingredient; binäl = essence; *binot (binäl) = a being
  • bir = beer
    bisar(ik) = odd, strange, weird
    bit = procedure, behaviour
  • bitiäl (lüäl) = attitude; gebit (geük) = react; gebitam (geükam) = reaction
  • blad = blow
    blam = blame
  • blamiälik = critical (of others)
  • blasfäm = curse
    blat (skaraf) = cockroach
    bläg(ik) = black
    bled = leaf
    bleg = bend
    **blem (sädek) = blemish
    blig duty, obligation
  • bligäl = commitment
  • blim = equipment, to fit out
  • blimem, blimot = equipment
  • blit(s) = pants, trousers
  • blitül(s) = shorts, briefs; niblits = pants, underpants
  • blog = sheet, blog
    blok = block, halt
    blög = block, chunk
  • *blögalöd lödatead = apartment
  • blöv(ik) = blue
    blud = blood
    blüm(ik) = prompt, ready
    bob = arch, bow
    bof(ik) = both
    bok = box
    **bol (glöp) = ball, name of ball game
  • bolül (glöb) = bullet
  • bom = bone
  • bomem = skeleton
  • bon = bean
    *bord (boad) = board, wood
    bot = boat, **(internet) bot
    boum = bomb
    bov = bowl
  • *bovül (bovil) = dish
  • böb = stock market
    böd = bird
    böket = bucket
    bör = butter
    brad = arm
    brasig = cabbage
    braun(ik) = brown
    *bred (bod) = bread
    bref(ik) = brief, short
  • brefüp(ik) = recent
  • breik = break, shatter
  • *breikabik (breikovik) = fragile
  • brein = brain
    brietik (brietik) = drunk
    *brin (blin) = bring
  • *brinäd (blün) = supply; brined = deliver, provide;
  • *konbrin (keblün) = contribute; *konbrinam (keblünam) = contribution
  • *brod (blod) = brother
    *bröt (blöt) = breast
    *bruk (bluk) = stream
    brum = noise
    bub = cow, ox
    budim = Buddhism
    bug = bay
    bul = bubble
    **bujet (-) = budget
    *bujon (buon) = cork, plug
    buk (buk) = book
  • bukaramar = bookcase; bukäd = book-keeping; bukiselöp = bookstore; *notabuk (päm) = notebook;
  • bun = bounce, leap, jump
    **busod (nibud) = bus
    but = boot
    (bü, *fo) = before
  • büik = previous, prior
  • büd = command
    büg = (tin) can
    bük = print
    bür = bureau, office
    büsid (büsid, feb) = business

    C

    cal = employment, job, office
  • calöfik = official; *calükön (cälodön) = hire
  • can = change
    cän = exchange
    ced = opinion, belief
  • baiced = agree; büced (büoced) = (pre)suppose, assume
  • cek = cage
    cel, celül = cell
    cem = room
    *cer (cel) = cherry
    cif = boss, chief
  • cifazif = capital city; cifik = main
  • cil = child, kid
  • hicil = boy; jicil = girl
  • cim = chimney
    cip = chip
    cogik (cogik) = funny
    cogetik (muadik) = fun
    cop = hoe, to chop
    cög = chess
    cöd(an) = judge
  • *cödaspikot (cödet) = sentence (verdict); cödäd = trial; cödot = judgment
  • cub, tank, tankavab (bländavab, cub) = cistern, tank
    cuk = donkey
    cuv = axe
    cüg = cheek
    cün = chin
    cüt = cheat, hack, deceive

    D

    da = through
    daet = date (fruit)
    dag(ik) = dark
    dal = allow, permit
    *daled (dalov) = approve
    dam = dam
    dan = thank
  • danö = thanks; danöfik = grateful
  • danüd = dance
    daopt = adopt
    das = that (conjunction)
    dat = in order to, so that
    dauk = carrot
    daül(an) = adult;
    daut = daughter
    dav = dew
    däg = dagger, stab
    däm = damage
    däsärt = desert
    däsin = draw
  • däsinot = animated cartoon
  • dät = date (time)
    de = of, from (a set)
    dead = die
  • *deadük(ön) (deidön, sasenön) = murder, kill
  • deb = debt, guilt
    def = lack, miss
    deg = ten
  • *degem (degat) = group of ten; degyel = decade
  • deim = reject
    dek = decorate
  • dekot = decoration
  • dekul = December
    del = day
  • aldelik = daily; adelo = today; edelo = yesterday;
  • idelo = the day before yesterday; odelo = tommorow; udelo = the day after tommorow
  • posdel (posdel) = afternoon; zedel (zedel) = noon
  • dem = regard, consideration
    densit (densitik) = dense
  • densitöf = density
  • desin = design, intent, plan, purpose
    desir = desire
  • midesir = greed
  • detik = right (not left)
  • nedetik = left
  • *di (di, sä) = from
    diab = devil
    diagun = diagonal
    diät = diet
    dib(ik) = deep
  • diböf = depth; nedibik = shallow
  • dientif = identity
  • *dientifot (dientifäd) = identity card
  • dif, dist = difference, variance
  • distiäl = variance; distiälik = variable
  • dig = dignity
  • digäd = worth; *diged (digid) = appreciate; digik = dear;
  • dik = dictate
  • ledikan = dictator
  • dil = part
  • diläd = section, division, divide; diled = element; dilik = partial
  • din = thing, affair
  • ledin = issue
  • dindun = turkey
    dinosaur = dinosaur
    *direk (dilek) = direct, manage
  • *direkik, stedik (stedöfik) = direct; *direkam (lüod) = direction
  • dit (dit, teil) = separate
    ditret = emergency
    do = although, though
    doat = finger, touch
  • ledoat (döm) = thumb
  • dob(ik), never(ik) = false, wrong
    dof(ik) = dull
    dog = dog
    dokan = doctor
    doküm = document
    dol = pain
    dom = house
  • *domäd = household; *domädik = domestic
  • dono = below, down
    dot = doubt
    = about
    döb = guilt
  • döbik = guilty; nendöbik = innocent
  • döbat = debate
    dödel = Thursday
    döf = defect
  • nendöf(ik) = perfect
  • dök = duck
    dönu = again
  • dönuön = repeat
  • drak = dragon
    dramat = drama
  • dramatan = actor
  • drat = wire
    dred = fear
  • drediäl = anxiety; dredik = afraid; dredöf = cowardice; ledred = phobia
  • drem, sestür = shake
    dren = cry, drain, tear
    drim = dream
    drin = drink
  • drined = beverage
  • drog = drug
    du = during, while
    dug = lead, command, conduct
  • dugam = leadership; dugan = leader, manager; *nindug = introduce
  • dugäl = educate; dugälik = educational;
  • dujet = shower
    duk = dock
    dun = do
  • dunam (duned) = action dunamod (dunamod) = policy; dunik (dunik) = active
  • ledun = execute; ledunan = executive; tadun = opposition
  • *dur (dul) = duration
  • *durabik (dulöfik) = durable; laidurik (laidulik) = constant
  • dustod = industry
  • dustodik = industrial
  • dut = belong, due
    düd = (paper) bag
    düfik = harsh, tough
    düt(ik) = appropriate

    E

    e(d) = and
    ek = anybody
  • nek = nobody
  • el = the (introducing foreign names and quotations)
    et = that (demonstrative)


    F

    fab = fable
    fabrik = manufacture
  • fabriköp = factory
  • fad = thread
    faem(ik) = hungry
  • lefaem (fefaem) = starve
  • faib = fibre
    fakult = faculty
    fal = fall
  • defal (defal, sejedot) = garbage
  • fam = fame
  • famik = famous; faman = celebrity
  • *famil (famül) = family
  • *familik (famülik) = familiar
  • fagik = distant, far
  • fagiko = away; fagöf (fagot) = distance (measure);
  • fagot = distance; *fagaskop (daleskop) = telescope
  • fan = capture, catch
  • fanükön = arrest; fanöp = prison; pefanan = hostage, prisoner
  • farm = farm
  • farman = farmer
  • fasil(ik) = easy
  • *fasilöp (fasilot) = facility
  • fat = father
  • fatül = dad; lefat = grandfather
  • fen = tire
  • fenik = tired
  • fäd = chance
    fäg = ability, capability
  • fägik = capable
  • fäk = emotion
  • fäkäd = excitement; fäkädik = emotional; lefäk = passion; mifäk = obsession
  • fän = fan (ventilator)
    färm = shut, close
    febul febul = February
    fed = federation
  • fedik = federal
  • fefik = serious
  • fefiko = seriously
  • feil = (agricultural) field
  • feilön (befeilön, glöfön) = cultivate; feilan = peasant; feilanik = rural
  • fein(ik) = fine
    feit = argue, fight
    fel = field, pitch
    fenät = window
    fer(in) = iron
  • *feraveg (ferodarutaveg) = railroad
  • fey = fairy
    fib(ik) = weak
    fid = eat
  • fidacem = dinning room
  • fied = interest (money)
    fif = fever
    fig = fig
    figur = figure
    fikul(ik) = difficult
  • fikulöf = difficulty
  • filät = net
    film(ot) = film, movie
    fim(ik) = fixed
    fin = end, finish
  • defin (miedet) = define; finik = final;
  • fino = eventually, ultimately; finüp = (finish) term
  • firm = firm
    fit = fish
    fiv = pool (lake)
    flab = flap, rag
  • flabül = patch, bandage
  • flad = bottle
  • luflad = jar, jug
  • flag (stän) = flag
    flam (fil, flam) = fire, flame
  • *flamastof (filamastof) = fuel; *flamatop (filetatop) = fireplace
  • flan = flank, side
  • etflano = beyond; flanamuv = shift laterally;
  • flanik = lateral; votaflano = on the other side
  • fleg = flex, bend
  • flegäd = turn; fleged = hinge
  • gefleg, lok = reflect
  • flen = friend
  • neflen = enemy
  • flib = flea
    flif(ik) = fresh
  • flifäd = refresh
  • flit = flight, fly
  • flitamug = bat; *fliter (flitöm) = airplane, plane
  • flod = frost
    flog = flake
    flor = flower
  • floragnob (floragnob) = bud; florüp = spring (time)
  • flot = float
    flöd = freeze
    flum = current, flow
  • flumed = river; flumot = liquid; *ninflum (flun) = influence
  • flut = flute
    fo = in front of
  • *fojelot (jeled) = apron
  • foad = liver
    fol = four
  • follien = rectangle; foldil = quarter
  • fog = fog
    fon = source, (water) spring, origin
  • fonäd (fonät) = source (generally); foned (fonäd) = fountain
  • fop(ik) (fopik) = crazy, insane, fool
    fogin(ik) = foreign
  • foginan = foreigner
  • fok (fok) = fork
    *foret (fot) = forest
    *form (fom) = form, shape
  • formäd (formät) = format; *formed (fomäd) = feature; formöf = size
  • **fort(ik) (nämik) = strong
  • fort(öf) (nämäd) = force, strength
  • fotograf = photograph
    fouk = focus
    fov = follow
  • fovik (föfik) = ahead, next; fovo (föfio) = forth, forward; foviplas (föd) = promote;
  • fovel (fovöl) = following; fovif (föv) = continue
  • fög = hammer
    föt = fetus
    frag = strawberry
    *frap (flap) = beat, hit, strike
    fraseod = expression
    *fräg (flag) = demand, request, require
  • frägienik (flagedälik) = insistent; *nefrägiälik (neflägialik) = modest
  • fred(ik) = happy
  • fredadramat = comedy
  • frem = frame
  • fremül = panel
  • fren = brake
    *fret = freight
  • *fretavab (cubavab) = truck
  • fridel = friday
    frog = frog
    fromad = cheese
    *fron (flon) = forehead, front
  • *froned (fron) = wrinkle, frown
  • *fruk (fluk) = fruit
    *fruküp (fluküp) = autumn
    frut (gaenod) = advantage, profit
  • frutabik = advantageous, advisable; frutik = fertile
  • ful(ik) = full
  • fulük- = fill; fuliko (fulik) = fully
  • fund, stab (fün-) = found, establish
    **funk = energy
    furmid = ant
    furnod = oven
    fut = foot
  • *futabol (futaglöpäd) = football
  • *futadoat (tean) = toe
  • füm(ik) = certain, assured, sure
  • fümed (fümet) = determine; fümik(ön) = ensure;
  • fümük(ön) = assure, confirm; *ninfüm (sur) = insurance
  • füsüd = physics
  • füsüdav = physics (science); füsüdavik = physical
  • fütür = future

    G

    gad = garden
    gaen (gaen, vik) = earn, gain, victory, win
  • legaenan (fokomipan) = champion
  • gal(ik) = wake
  • galäl = alertness
  • gan = goose
    gard (galed, gard) = guard
  • gardan (galedan, gard) = guard
  • garid (garid, jaben) = mushroom
    gased = magazine, newspaper
  • gasedem = press
  • **gast (lotedan) = guest
    gäl = jelly
    ge = back, in return
    geb = use
  • gebü, me = using; geban = user; *migeb (lunof) = abuse, misuse;
  • *ningeb (dageb) = invest; *ningeban (dageban) = investor
  • gedun = respond (to action)
    ged(ik) = gray
    gef = container
    geid(an) = guide
    geil(ik) = high, tall
  • geilöf (geil) = height; geiliko, lestimiko = highly
  • gen = gender
  • *gened (gered) = gene; nengenik = neuter
  • generan = general, commander
    get, siv (get, seiv, siv) = get, obtain
    gian(ik) = gigantic
    gid(ik) = just, right, fair
    gild = guild
  • *gildäd (gildät) = corporation
  • gim = drill
    gitar = guitar
    git = justice
  • gited = right; gitod = justification
  • giv (gev, giv) = grant, give
  • givot = gift, present; giviälik = generous; lagiv (degiv) = deliver
  • glad = ice
    gläv = sword
    gliv = stylus
    *glob (glöp) = globe, sphere
  • globik = curved, convex; globot = dome, cupola; *globöf = curvature, convexity;
  • *glok (klok) = bell
    gluf = glove
    glumamaläd = depression
    glät = glass
    glöm = forget
    glüg = church
    god = god
  • *nengodism godinoam = atheism
  • gold = gold
  • goldik = golden
  • golf = golf
    gok = hen
  • gokül = chicken; higok = cock
  • gol = go
  • vügolön = interfere
  • göb = tail
    göd = morning
    gölik = early
    göt = gut, intestine
    grad = degree, grade
    **graf (mag) = chart, graph, representation
  • grafik (magik)= graphical; grafam (magod) = illustration;
  • grafot (däsinot) = diagram
  • grahan = eclipse
    grain = grind
    gram = gram
  • milagram = kilogram
  • gräl = hail
    gren (grenaflog) = cereal, grain
  • grenot = (small) grain
  • *greip (gleip) = grab, grip
  • *greiper (gleipäd) = handle
  • gret(ik) = big, great, large
    gretik-, pluik- (pluik-) = increase
  • legretik (lemödik) = huge
  • gril = grill
    grip = influenza
    *grob(ik) (groböfik) = rough
    *grof = grow
  • *groföl (gloföl) = growing
  • gruf = groove, channel, furrow
    *grun = ground, soil
  • *grunalabot (glunidalabot) = estate
  • grup = group
    grün(ik) = green
    gub = oar
    gud(ik) = good
  • gudük(ön) = improve; gudükam = improvement
  • gug = throat, gargle
    gul = angle, corner
    gum = rubber
    gun = coat
    gustul = August
    gut (gut, güt) = flavor, taste
  • *migut, naud (naud) = disgust
  • guv = government, administer
  • guvan = governor
  • gün = gun

    H

    had = ace
    **haf (laf) = half
    harnad = harness
    häm = ham
    hät = hat
  • *hätül (luhät) = cap; lehät (hät) = helmet
  • härmit = hermit
    he! = hey!
    her = hair
    *herün (rün) = herring
    hest (hest, jäp, käf) = trick
    het = hate
    *hi (om) = he (specifically)
    hil = heel
    hindut(ik) = Hindu
    hip = hip
    heroed(an) = hero
    hit = heat
  • hitik = hot; hitüp, solüp = summer
  • hog = hole
    **hor (düp) = hour
    horit = horizon
  • horitik = horizontal
  • *horn = horn
    **hot (lotid) = host
  • hotöp (lotidöp) = hotel
  • höl = hell
    huk = hook
    humar = lobster
    hüm = hymn

    I

    i(d) = also, too
    if = if
    igo = even
    in = in
    is = here
    ini = into

    J

    jad = shadow
    jaf = create, invent
    jain = rope
    jakät = jacket
    jalud(ik) = jealous
    jan = hemp
    janed = breakfast
    jak = shark
    jap(ik) = sharp
    jäf = activity, occupation
  • jäfäd = bustle; jäfädik = busy;
  • jäfed = function; jäfük(ön) (oki) = concern oneself; *okjäfedik (okjäfidik) = automatic
  • jän = chain
    jäst = gesture
    jed = throw
  • lejed = launch
  • jeif = shave
  • jeifalam = razor
  • jeik = horror, terror
    jel (galed, jel) = bark, peel, defend, protect, shell, shield
  • jelam (jel) = defense, protection; *jeläd jelod = defend
  • **jelf (boed) = shelf
    jek = shake, frighten
    jem = shame
    jen = happen, occur, take place
  • jenod = case; jenöf = reality; jenöfik = real; jenöfo = indeed, quite, really;
  • jenav (jenav, jenotem) = history; jenavik (jenavik) = historical; jenem (dinäd) = circumstance;
  • jenif- (duin) = achieve; jenil (jenot) = fact; jenot (jenöfot) = event mijenot = accident, incident; nejenöfik = imaginary
  • jer(ik) = expensive
  • nejerik = cheap
  • *jeval (jevod) = horse
  • jevalan (kavidan) = knight
  • *ji (of) = she
    jied = feces
    jim = scissors
    jin = appear, seem
  • jiniko = apparently
  • jip = sheep
    jit = shirt
    jok = impact, shock, bump, jerk
    jokolad = chocolate
    jon (dajon) = display, indicate, show; lejon = instruction
  • joned = demonstration
  • **jop (selidöp) = shop *jor (jol) = shore
  • *merajor = seaside
  • jot = shoulder
    jöl = eight
    jön(ik) = beautiful
  • jönöf = beauty; nejönik = ugly
  • jönul = caterpillar
    jub = dandruff
    jueg = sugar
    juit, yof = delight, enjoy
    juk = shoe
    jul = school
    *jup (juüp) = skirt
    jut = shot, shoot
    jüp (jup, jüp) = spade, shovel, dig
  • *jüper (jüpül) = shovel
  • jüs (jü, jüs) = until

    K

    ka = like (prep.), than
    kab = cable
    kadäm = academy
  • kadämik = academic
  • kaf = coffee
    kail(ik) = alkaline
    kait = kite
    kak = cocoa
    kal, **kont = account
  • kalot = bill, invoice
  • kalin = potassium
    kalkul = calculate
  • kalkuler = calculator
  • kamp = camp
    **kampen (lebit) = campaign
    kan = can, be able
  • lekan = art; lekanan = artist
  • kanäd = canal, channel
    kandel = candle
    kanser = cancer
    kanit = sing, song
    kanud = canoe
    kap = head
    kapar = goat
    kapit = chapter
    **kapital (katäd) = capital (money)
    kapsig = pepper (bell)
    kar = square
    kalad = character
  • kaladapatäd = characteristic
  • karbun = carbon
    *kard (kad) = card
    **karg = charge
    *kart (kaed) = map
    kat = cat
    katastrof = disaster
    kav = cellar
    kazet = accent
    käd = cash
    käm = camera
    kän = cannon
    *kär = attend, treat
  • käran (kälan) = nurse; *nekär (neföl, nekäl) = neglect
  • kis = what
    keb = herb
  • mikeb = weed
  • ked = cord
  • kedül = string
  • kef = brush
    kek = cookie
    kel = that (relative), which, whom
    kiplado = where
    ker = kernel, nucleus;
  • *keredik = nuclear
  • kev = cave
  • keväd = a hollow; kevöfik = hollow
  • kiemik = chemical
    kiemav = chemistry
    kien = knee
    kikodo = why
    kil = three
  • killien = triangle
  • kin = who
    kip = keep, hold
  • kipäd = contents; kiped = preserve, maintain
  • kid = kiss
    kiud (buid, kiud) = fence
    **klam (flag, lesag) = claim, declare
    klad = class, category
    klat = glamour
    klav = key, type (keyboard)
  • klavem = keyboard
  • kläp = lid
    kleb = stick (grip)
  • kleböfik = sticky
  • klem = refusal
  • klemed = surrender
  • *kleir(ik) (kleilik) = clear
    klien = tend, incline
  • klienam = trend
  • klif = cliff, rock
    klin(ik) = clean
    kliv = slope, steep
    *klok (glok) = clock
    klot = clothe, fabric, wear
  • klotem = suit
  • klöb = club (weapon)
    klub = club (group)
    klud (klud, täxet, nilud) = conclude, deduce
  • kludot (kludet) = conclusion
  • kluf = nail (point)
    kläm = bracket
    klän = hide, obscure
  • kläned = secret
  • klop = harvest
    knop = button, knob
    ko = with (commitative)
    kob = bond
  • kobem = set; kobo = together;
  • kobükam = assembly; kobot (yümät) = combine
  • kod = reason, cause
    kompen = participate, companionship
  • kompenan = fellow, partner
  • konfes (koef, lekoef) = admit, confess
    koin = wedge
    koit = have sex
  • koiter (koitäm) = penis
  • kolat = coal
    kold(ik) = cold
  • koldül(ik) = cool
  • koled = lunch
    kolet = collar
    *kolin (lubel) = hill
    kom = attend, presence
  • *komotem (komotanef) = community
  • komand = recommend
    komip = battle, combat
    komit = order, commission
  • komitan = client, customer
  • komitet = committee
    **kompar (leigod, taäd) = compare
    kompen = accompany, partake, share
  • kompenan = companion; *kompened (kompenät) = company
  • komplit(ik) = complex
    komun(ik), zänedik = common, average
  • *komunik (kosäd) = communicate
  • kondöt = behave
    konfid = faith, trust, rely, confidence
    kongred = congress
    kolköm = meet
    konflit = conflict
    konlet = collect, collection
    konot = novel, story
    konsek = consequence
    konsäl = advise
    konsärt = concert
    konsef(ik) = conserve, conservative
    **konsol = console (technology)
    **kont (kal) = account
    kontag = contact
    konsonat = consonant
    kontrol = control
    kobonum = add
    konvob = collaborate, cooperate
    konöm = economy
  • konöm(ik) = thrifty
  • kopied = copy
    kor = choir
    koräk = correct
    *korp (koap) = body
  • *zekorp (zekoap) = waist
  • **kost (fräd) = cost
    kot = code
    koten(ik) = satisfied
    kotin = cotton
    koun = cone
    koven(ik) = comfortable
    köb = comb
    kög = cough
    köl = color
    köm = come
  • vüköm = intervention; disköm (seköm) = emerge; geköm = return;
  • ninkömed (lemesed) = income, revenue;
  • *kön (köned) = coin
  • *lekön (kön) = medal
  • köp = cup
    kör (lad) = heart
  • kör(ik) = core (adj)
  • körten = curtain
    kösm = custom, habit, typical
  • kösömiko = usually
  • köst = cousin
    köt (jim, köt) = cut
  • *kötatretam = surgery; kötot = piece, slice
  • kötod = section, slice
    krab = crab
    kral = claw
    kran = skull
    krat = scratch
    kravat = necktie, tie (item)
    kräk = burst, crack, fissure
    krän = crane
    kred = belief, believe, faith
    kredit = credit
    kref = crayfish
    krem = cream, paste
    kret = chalk
    krig = war
    krik = cricket
  • krikül = grasshoper
  • krim = crime
  • kriman = criminal
  • krip = crawl, creep
    krisid = crisis
    krit(ik) = Christian
    *kristal (kristad) = crystal
    krolig = rabbit
    krod = cross (sign)
    kron = crown
    krop = crouch, squat
    krot = rattle
    krov = crow
    krug = curl, curve
    krüt = critique
  • krütan = critic
  • kuad = quartz
    kubit = elbow
    kud = concern, upset, worry
    kuliv = culture, civilization
    *kumul (kum) = accumulate, pile
  • *kumuler (kumulator) = accumulator
  • kuprin = copper
    kur = court
    kurad = courage
  • kuradik = brave
  • kuratik, stedik = exact
    kusen = pillow
    kursüd = course (of lessons), rate
    küb = cube
    küg = cucumber
    küid = thigh
    küir = leather
  • küired = strap
  • kük = boil
    kül = anus
    küp = awareness, perception
  • küpik = alert, observant; küpäd(ik) = notable, remarkable küpäl(ik) = attentive;
  • küped(ik) = observation, remark; küpod(ön) = catch (smn. doing smth.); neküp = ignore
  • kvär = acorn
    kvil = eagle
    kvip = crew, team
    kvisin = cook, kitchen

    L

    lab = have
  • *lababik (gebidik, sivovik) = available
  • ladet = address (location)
    **laf (smil) = laugh
    lafabet = alphabet
    lag = hang
  • *lagier (lägian) = belt
  • lagent = agency
  • lagentan = agent
  • laidik = permanent
  • laidöfik = stable; nelaidik = temporary
  • lain = wool
    lak = lake
    lael = alley
    lalkohol = alcohol
    lam = blade
    lamp = lamp
    lan = soul
  • lanäl = disposition, mind, temper
  • lapel = appeal
    *larakid (raagid) = peanut
    *largik (lardik) = extensive, vast
  • largöf (lard) = extent, vastness
  • *lartig (lartüg) = article
    lasär = lizard
    laser = laser
    lastinik = elastic
    latik = late
    laodik = loud
    lautan = author
    lav = wash
  • lavabov (lavaboväd) = sink
  • lay = garlic
    läd = Mrs., lady
  • lädül = Ms.
  • lämpör = emperor
    län = country, land
  • länäd = countryside (not urban); *läned (länod) = landscape
  • läs = less
    läten = brass
    lätik = last
    lear = olive
    lef = yeast
    lefant (leefad) = elephant
    legik = genuine
    legät = embassy
  • legätan = ambassador
  • legüm (härbat) = vegetable
    leigik = equal
  • **parif (jöt, leigavet) = balance
    leklär = lightning
    lektin = electricity
  • lektinik = electrical
  • *lektron (leäktron) = electron
  • *lektronik (leäktronik) = electronic
  • len = next to
    lentiy = lentil
    lentül = lens
    leod = order
    leon = lion
    lep = ape, monkey
    lärn = learn
  • lärnam = learning; lärnot (lärnod) = lesson
  • **lesofag (söof) = esophagus
    **lest (lofüd) = east
  • **lestik (lofüdik) = eastern
  • let = let
  • nelet = deny, obstacle; *neleter (neletian) = barrier; neletot (neletian) = obstacle
  • leul = oil (cooking)
    läx- = ex-
    -li = whether
    liät = liter
    libik = free
  • *libükön (livükön) = release
  • lied = sorrow, distress
    lien = line, row
    liev = hare
    lif = live, life
  • liföl = living; lifik = alive; liföfükön = animate; sulif (lailif) = survive
  • lift = elevator
    **lig (fed) = league
    lil = ear, hear
  • lilam = hearing; liled (dalil) = listen; *liledanem (dalilanef) = audience
  • lim = limb, member
  • liman = member (person)
  • lineg = tongue
    linum = flax
    lindifik = indifferent
  • lindifo = anyway
  • *lio (lio, vio) = how
    lip = lip
    *lislam (slam) = Islam
    *list (lised) = list
  • *listan (lisitan) = candidate
  • lit = light
  • litik, stralöfik = bright
  • literat = literature
    livik = loose, slack
    loat = rent
    lob = praise
  • lobed = obey; nelobed = disobey
  • lod = load
    loen = borrow, loan
    lof = offer
    log = eye, see
  • loged = look at, watch; lelog, xam = inspect; lülog = spectate
  • logot = view; logöfik = visual
  • lok = mirror
    löliko = complete, whole, overall
  • lölöfik = complete, entire, total
  • lon = law
  • lonik = legal; lonan (lavogan) = attorney, lawyer
  • lop = opera
    **loper = operate
  • **loperam = operation
  • **lorgan (jäfidäm) = organ (body)
    lorm = elm
    *lovalik (lovatik) = ellipse, oval
    love = above, over, up
    loxigen = oxygen
    löd = inhabit, locate, reside
  • lödöp = residence
  • löf = love
    lög = leg
    lök = lock
    lömin = element (science)
    lön = ego, own
  • lönedik = appropriate
  • löp = top
  • löpik = upper; löpikön = take off;
  • lug = lie (not truth)
    luimik = wet
    lul = five
    luminin = aluminium
    luneg (lueg) = lung
    lunik = long
  • lunatimik = long-term; lunü = along; lunöf (lunot) = length
  • lunabüo, vöno = long-ago
  • lup = wolf
    lut = air
  • *lutaport (lutapof) = airport
  • lü- = towards (prefix)
    lüd = wrestle
    lügik = sad
    lül = owl
    *lüm (lümät) = match (stick), illuminate
    lüv = leave


    M

    maf = measure
  • mafäd = dimension; mafot = measurement
  • mag (magod) = image
  • magäl = imagine, imagination; maged = appearance
  • magiv = magic
    magnet = magnet
    maif = open
    mait = corn
    **majin (cin) = machine
    mal = evil
  • maläd = disease, illness, sickness; malädan = patient
  • *mismel (lusmel) = stink
    malt (malt) = malt
    mansad(acem) = attic
    map = folder
    maräd = swamp
    *market (maket) = market
    *mark (mal) = mark
    maset = massage
    mask = chew
  • maskagum(od) = chewing gum
  • mastan = master
    mat = marriage, marry
  • jimatan = wife; himatan = husband;
  • matan = spouse; mataraj (matirajan) = engagement
  • mater, stof = matter, material
    mayul = May
    mäl = six
    mänik = lean (not fat)
    mänt = mint
    *mäpik (mäpetik) = violent
  • *mäp (mäpet) = violence
  • mät = match (competition)
  • mätedön = compete; mätem (mäted) = tournament
  • mäzul = March
    me = with (instrumental)
    med = means
  • medön = mediate
  • *medem (nünamakanädem) = media; nemediko = immediate
  • **medium (dium) = medium
    megik = major
    mek = make
  • mekavik = artificial, engineered; *mekavan (kaenal) = engineer;
  • mekavapük = artificial language
  • melun = melon
    mem = memory, remember
    man = man
  • manik = male
  • men = human
  • menäd = generation; menamödot = crowd
  • **mension (mäniot) = mention
    **ment (tikäl) = mind
  • mentik (tikälik) = mental
  • *mer (mel) = sea
  • merajor = beach
  • merit = deserve, merit
    märkurin = mercury
    mervelik, stunabik (magifik, stunabik) = wonderful
    met = meter
    metal = metal
    metod = method
    mied (mied) = limit
  • mieded (pämiedöl) = limited
  • miel = honey
    mig = stir, mix
  • *ninmig (nümig) = blend
  • **mikroskop (daluskop) = microscope
    mikrot = microbe
    mil = thousand
    milag = miracle
    miliar = billion
    milig = milk
  • Miligaveg = Milky Way
  • *milion = million
    milit = army, military
    **mim (züpäd) = immitate, mimic
    min = mineral
  • minan = miner; *mined (mün) = ore; *minöp (mein) = mine;
  • minister = ministry
  • ministeran = minister; primaministeran = prime-minister
  • minut = minute
    miotik = dirty, soil
  • miotükön = pollute
  • miser = mercy
    mision = mission
  • *misionan (lekredanasedäb) = missionaire
  • mit = meat
    mob = propose, suggest
    mod = manner (modality), way
    **modernik, atimik (nulädik) = modern
    mof = gear
    molik = soft
    molekül = molecule
    mon = money
  • *monav (finen) = finance; moned = currency
  • *mont (monit) = ride, mount
    **moral (südav) = moral
  • moralik (südavik) = moral (adj)
  • most = monster
    mot = mother
  • lemot = grandmother; motül = mom
  • motor = engine, motor
  • motorasaikul = motorcycle
  • möb = furniture
    mödik = many, a lot, much
  • mödiko = much; mödikna = multiple; mödot = amount, quantity;
  • mödük = multiply; *möded (mödot) = batch; nemödik = few
  • mögik = possible
  • *mögot (mögod) = possibility, potential;
  • mögo = possibly; *nedunabik, nemögik = impossible
  • möv = seagull
    mu = much, very
  • nemu = at least
  • mud = mouth
  • mudöfiko = orally
  • mudel = Monday
    mug = mouse
    mul = month
    mun = moon
    muad = amuse, entertainment
    muadik = amusing
    museum = museum
    musig = music
  • musigan = musician; musiganem (musigalef) = orchestra
  • musk = moss
    muskit = mosquito
    muskul = muscle
    mut = must, ought
    mutar = mustard
    muv (muf-) = move
  • muvam = motion; *muvabik (mufovik) = mobile
  • müp = vaccine
    müster = mystery


    N

    nab(ik) = buckle, narrow
    nad = needle
    nak = anchor
    nam = hand
    **naran (rojanik) = orange
    **natön (matön) = be born, give birth
  • **natik (motedik) = native; **natam (motedam) = birth
  • natrin = sodium
    **natür (nat) = nature
  • natürik (natik) = natural
  • naud = nausea
    *nav (naf) = ship
  • navem (nafem) = navy; spadanav, stelanav = spaceship
  • naütik = boring
    näg = sew, stitch
    nän = dwarf
    neif = knife
    neit = night
  • aneito = tonight
  • nem = name
    nen = without
    neon = neon
    nekom = absence
  • nekomik = absent
  • nepärik = odd
    neprobabik = unlikely
    *nerv (nef) = nerve
    nesek (livätik) = independent
    näst = nest
    net = nation
  • vünetik (bevünetik) = international
  • ni.. ni (ni) = neither.. nor
    nif = snow
  • nifüp = winter
  • nig = ink
    nik = niche
    nil = near
  • niläd = neighbourhood; nilädan = neighbour; nilik(ön) close, near (approach);
  • nim = animal
    nin = inside, within
  • ninäd = content, include; ninädöf = capacity; nined = internal(s), internal part;
  • ninedik = internal; ninikön = enter
  • *ninform (nün) = inform, information
    ninformot (nuned, penet) = notice (announcement)
    *nisek (näsäk) = insect
    nisul = island
    nit = staple
    nited = interest (hobby)
  • nitedik = interesting; penitedöl = interested
  • nitrin = nitrogen
    niv (nivät) = level
    niver (niver) = university
    niv = level, layer
    no = no, not
  • noik = negative
  • nof = insult
    nog = still
    nogan = organism, institution
  • noganük = organize
  • nol, sev = know
  • nolam = knowledge; nolav = science; nolavik = scientific; nolavan = scientist
  • nonik = none
    **nord (nolüd) = north
  • *nordik (nolüdik) = northern
  • *norm (nom) = rule, norm
  • *nenormik (nenomik) = irregular; *normik = normal, regular; zenormik = standard
  • *normäd = normality, regularity; *normöfik = regular; normükam = regulation
  • nos = nothing
    not = note, reminder, inform
  • notabik = notable, remarkable; *noted (notod) = express (say);
  • notükön (nunedön) = notify, warn; notäd (nilud) = notion
  • novul = November
    noy = drown
    nög = egg
    nöt = nut
    (a)nu = now
  • enu = just; onu = in the near future
  • *nub (lefog) = cloud
    nud = nose
    *nudil (pested) = noodle
    nuel = nail (finger)
    nulik = new
  • nulod(s) = news
  • num = count, number
    *numaplat (numataplat) = dial; plunum = majority
    numbril = navel
    nun = announce, message
    nuned = announcement
    nut = nod
    nüdik = nude
    nük = neck


    O

    obs = we
    odelo = tomorrow
    ok = own, self
    ol = you (singular)
    ols = you (plural)
    on = it, he/she (unspecified)
    ons = they
    ot = same


    Ö

    ön = beneath, under


    P

    *pa (fa) = by
    pab = butterfly
    pad = page
    paelik = pale
    *paal (paäl) = pan
    pal = parent
    **palm (namakaev) = palm
    pam = palm tree
    pan = pledge
  • *paned (pan) = pawn
  • paan = briefs
    papür = paper
    **paralelik (fagotaleigik) = parallel
    parat = device
    pard = forgive
  • pardö = sorry
  • **park (legad) = park
    *parked (park) = parking (for cars)
    parlament (dail) = parliament
    *partid (palet) = party (political)
    pasad (büik) = past (prep.)
    paset = past
    past = pasta
    pasteg = watermelon
    pat = detail, particularity
  • patik = special; patiko = particularly; pato = especially
  • patäd = characteristic; patädik = specific; pated = model, pattern; patöf = quality;
  • paun = pound
    paud = break, pause
    pädan = priest
    päk = package
    pän = paint
  • pänot (pänot) = painting
  • pär = couple, pair
  • pärik = even; päröf = parity
  • peb = pulse
    ped = pressure
  • leped = crush
  • pein = pine
    **pek (honed) = beak, peck
    pel = pay
    pen (pen) = pen, write
  • depen = describe; penäd = writing;
  • *penod (pened) = written document, letter
  • pep = pepper (spice)
    pepun = gourd
    per = lose
    period = period
    petrol = oil (petrol)
    piad = piazza
    *pian (pianod) = piano
  • pianik = gradual
  • pid = pity, regret
    *pien (peän) = pin
    pinik = fat
  • pin = fat; lepinik = obese
  • pip = (smoking) pipe
    piramid = pyramid
    pisäl = pea
    pit = spice
    pizat = pizza
    pla = besides (prep.), aside
    plad = place, put, lay
  • plaso ze, buikumo = rather; plas, *pladü = instead (of)
  • *pladasum (pladul) = represent; *pladasuman (pladulan) = representative; taplad = contrast
  • plaf(ik) = timid
    planet = planet
    plan = plant
    *plastig (plastät) = plastic
    plat = flat
  • platäd = plane (geometry); *plated (boved) = plate (food); *platot (platäd) = plate
  • platot lektronik (platot leäktronik) = electronic circuit
  • plaud = plow
    plän, kleirükön = explain, clarify
    pled = play
  • pledadin = toy; pledacödan = referee
  • plen = plain
    plif = fold
    **plik = apply
    **plikot, program = application (software) plit (blesir, plid, plüd, yof) = like (verb), pleasure
  • pliset (plidöf, blesir) = pleasure; plisetik (keinik, plitik, plitöfik) = nice, pleasant, snug; plisik (plitülik) = pretty; neplid = dislike
  • plon = complain
    plop = poplar
    plu = exceeding, extra, more
  • plueto (-) = largely; pluik (anik, pluik) = several; pluiko (pluiko) = increasingly
  • leplu (mu) = most, mostly; neplu = at most; minem (neplunum) = minority; minif (nemödük) = reduce
  • **plujet (trib) = plush
    plumbin = lead (element)
    plödik = outer
  • plödo = out, outside; plödü = outside of
  • plöm = plum
    plüm = feather
    plüt = manner (politeness), polite
    pod = apple
    poed = poetry
  • poedan (poedan) = poet; poedot (poedot) = poem
  • pold = police
    pok = pocket
    pov = pole
  • povöf = polarity
  • *polit = politics
  • politan = politician
  • pon = bridge
    pop = poppy
    *por (pol) = carry, wear
    *port (pof) = port
    pos = after, behind
  • poso, latikumo = after, later
  • *post (pot) = post (mail)
  • *postöp (potop) = post office; post lektronik(P.L.) = e-mail
  • pöp = people
  • pöpedik = popular; pöpem = folk, population
  • pöfik = poor
    pöm(er) = pump
    pön = punishment
    *pör (por) = ration
    pösod = person
  • pösanem, stäf (stäf) = staff; pösanal, pösanalem (pösodik) = personal; pösanal, unal = individual
  • pöt = opportunity
  • pötik (pötik) = opportune, timely
  • pötet = potato
    *prag = practice
  • pragik (plagik) = practical; *pragem (plak) = experience
  • **prefer (buük-, gön) = prefer, favor
  • *preferabik (buik) = preferable; *preferik (gönik) = favorite
  • *preidik = pride, proud
    *prek = pray
    prem = prize
    prepar = prepare
    presen = present
    presidan = president, chairman
  • presidik = presidential
  • prilul = April
    prim = begin, start
  • primik = prime, initial, first; primöfik = primary
  • *prin (plin) = prince
    prinsip = principle
    **prid (fräd) = price
    **privatik (klänik) = private
    pro = for
    *prob, test (blöf, bluf, plob) = prove, test
  • probabik (luveratik) = probable, likely
  • **problem (säkäd) = problem
    prod = produce
  • *prodot (prodäd) = product; prod = producer
  • profäsoran = professor
    program = program
    progred = progress
    proib = prohibit
    prom = promise
    **propik (lönedik, verätik) = suitable, proper
    **proper (dalabot) = property
  • properan = owner, proprietary
  • propor = proportion
    **prosent (dötum) = percentage
    protest = protest
    protok = protocol
    **prov (steifül) = attempt, try
    provin = province
    proyek = project
    *pruv (blöf) = proof
  • *pruvot (blöf) = (piece of) evidence
  • prüd = caution
  • prüdik (kälöfik) = careful; prüdö = attention, careful
  • prün = lend
    **publig (dabük) = publish
  • publigem (lüloganef, pöb) = public; publigik (notik) = public
  • pued = chastity, pudity
    puin = powder
    pulp = pulp
    pun = fist
    pup = doll
    purpurik = purple
    **puv = power
  • *puväd (nämät) = authority; *puvöf (nämäd) = power, strength
  • püd = peace
    püf = dust
    pük = language
  • pükav = linguistics
  • pün = point
    püpit = desk
    püt = pit

    R

    rab = raven
    rad = erase
    radion = radio
    raf = radish
    rafin = purify, rafinate
  • rafinik = pure
  • raid = radius
    rajan = arrange
    raket = rocket
    *raknid (raänid) = spider
    rap = turnip
    rat = rat
    rav = rob, steal
  • ravan = robber
  • rayun = department
    räk = rake
    räp = file (tool)
    red(ik) = red
    redak = edit
  • redakan = editor
  • **refer (lenün) = refer
  • referot (lenünot) = reference
  • reform = reform
    refud, klem = refuse
    reg = king, reign
  • *regamod (reigamod) = regime; regän = kingdom; jireg = queen
  • registar = record, register
    reid = read
  • reidam = reading; reidan = reade
  • rein = rain
  • reinabob = rainbow; *reinajeler (jelöm) = umbrella
  • reklam = advertisement
    rekord = record (result)
    **relak (sätenidük) = relax, rest
    relief = relief (geographical)
    *relig (rel) = religion
    rem = buy
    renar = fox
    **repar (nätük) = fix
    **repor (nunod, protok) = report
  • **reporan (calonunodan) = reporter
  • *reptil = reptile
    repüblik = republic
    resod = network
    *rest (ret) = remain(der), rest, stay; vüresod = Internet
    rezipik, geik = reciprocal
    rib = rib
    rif = tyre
    rig = origin
  • rigamag (rigädamag) = prototype; rigik (rigik) = original
  • rigan = oregano
    *rijik (lieg) = rich
    *rin (lin) = ring
    risat (risat) = rice
    *risk (riskäd) = risk
  • riskäd = danger; riskädik = dangerous
  • *rist (riet) = wrist
    **rit (ritik) = loyal
    rit = ritual, routine
    *ritm (ritmut) = rhythm
    riv (lüköm, reaf, riv) = arrive, reach
  • rivabik (lügolovik) = accessible; rived (lügol) = access
  • **rob (kloted) = dress
    rogik = arrogant
    roin = kidney
    **rok = rock (music)
    rol = roll, spin
    rom = rum
    roul = role
    ror = roar
    rosat = rose
  • *rosatik (redülik) = pink
  • *rost (loet) = fry
    **rot (luib) = spin, wheel
    röb = rub
  • röbül = stroke
  • rön = run
  • *posrön (sörön-) = pursue; rönam = race
  • *ruf (nuf) = ceiling, roof
    ruilik = rusty
    rut = route, track
    rutaveg (rutaveg) = track (rail)
    rübik = rotten
    rüd = pipe, tube
    rüt = lust

    S

    sab = sand
    sabat = sabbath
    sad = sink
    sadin = silk
    sag = say, tell
  • büsag = predict; gesag = answer
  • sagatik = intelligent
    saf = hoof
  • sagatöf = intelligence
  • sagit = arrow
    saidik = enough
    saikul = bicycle
    sail = sail
    sait = cite, quote
    sak = sack
  • saked, sakül= bag
  • sal = salt
  • saledot = pickle
  • salad = lettuce, salad
    salb = sage
    salig = willow
    salm = salmon
    saludik = holy, saint
    sam = example
  • samed = sample
  • sanik = healthy
  • sanav = medicine; sanavik = medical;
  • sanöf = health *sanöp (malädanöp) = hospital
  • sapik = wise
    sauv = saw
    sav = save (rescue)
    sägik = dry
    säk = ask, question
    *säkem (zisäk) = poll
    sändvig = sandwich
    sead = seat, sit
    sean = ocean
    sed = send
    sef = safe
    seföf = safety, security
    seg = sect
    seil = silence
  • seilik = silent
  • sek = outcome, result
  • seko = therefore
  • sekun = second
    sel = sell
  • *selöp (selidöp) = store
  • seledik = rare, sparse
  • seledo = barely, hardly, seldom
  • selot = merchandise; selam = sale; selan = merchant
  • sen = feel
    senat = senate
  • senatan = senator
  • **sent (tum) = hundred
  • *sentyar (tumyel) = century
  • **sept (plä) = except
    ser = zero
    **serv (böt, dunet) = serve
  • servier (bötöm) = tray
  • sesiun = session
    set = sentence (proposition)
    setul = September
    sev, memasev (memosev) = recognize
  • sevabo (sevabo) = actually; lesevan = expert
  • **sex (gen) = sex
    sfin = sphinx
    si = yes
    sib = sieve
    sid = seed
    sien = sense
  • sienam = perception; sienöfik (küpälik, senälik) = aware
  • sil = sky
  • silan (silanan) = angel
  • silab = syllable
    sim = border, edge
  • simaköt (kvatadasim) = trim
  • *simbol (sümbol) = symbol
    **simpik (balugik) = simple
    simul = pretend
    sinif = mean (signify)
  • sinifik = significant; sinifiko = significantly
  • sirk(ül) = circle
  • **sirkü, zü = around; sirkam = cycle, loop; *sirkük (zü) = surround
  • sirkadil = sector; sirkaveg (züveg) = circuit
  • sis = since
    **sistem (sitot) = system
    siv = receive
    skar = scar
    skaraf = scarab
    skeap = escape
    sket = skate
    skil = skill
    skin = skin
    skiy = ski
    **skor = score
    skrin = screen
    skrub = screw
  • skrubäd = spiral; *skruber (skrubitulöm) = screwdriver
  • skät = sketch
    sköm = foam
    slafan = slave
    släm = mud
    sleit = tear (rip)
    slenik = skinny, thin
    slif = slide
  • slifäd = slip; slifädik = slippery
  • slim = slime, mucus, dirt
    slip = sleep
  • slipacem = bedroom
  • slit = slit
    sliv = sleeve
    slop = support, adhere
  • slopan = fan (person), supporter
  • slud = decide, decision
    slug = gullet, oesophagus, swallow
    slüd = convince, persuade
    smalik = small, little (adj)
  • lesmalik = tiny; smaliko (bosilo) = slightly; smalükön = decrease
  • smek = taste
    smeit = melt
    smel = smell
    *smil (smilil) = smile
    smok = smoke
    smudik = smooth
    snek = snake
    snel = snail
    snil = seal
    snis = sneeze
    snud = snout
    so = so
    soaf = thirst
    sob = soap
    sog = society
  • sogik = social; sogan, liman (liman) = member; sogükön (kosäd) = associate
  • sol = sun
  • solaflor = sunflower
  • soldan = soldier
    sudel = Sunday
    solidik = solid
    *solv (soluön) = dissolve
  • *solver (soluod) = solvent; *solvot (soluot) = solution (liquid)
  • son = son
    sop = shaft
    *sort (sot) = kind of, sort
    sod = sauce
    sosit = sausage
    sovadik = wild
    soy(abun) = soy
    söf = sofa
    sök = sequence
    sökik = next
  • sökem = series; sökemik = serial
  • söl = Mr.
    soelik = lonely, single
    söp = ditch
    sör = sister
    söt = should, duty
    spag = spark
    *spar (späl) = save (money)
    spad = space
  • spadäd = area
  • spat = walk
  • spataveg = promenade
  • späk = ghost
    spär = sparrow
    sped = lance, spear
    spekik = speckled
    *sper = hope
    spet (stebed) = wait, expect
    *speted (spetät) = expectation
    spid = haste, speed
  • spidik, vifik = quick, rushed
  • spig = spike
    spik (spik) = speak, talk
  • spikam = speech; lüspik = address (vb.); *vüspik (bespik) = interview;
  • *konspik (spikot) = conversation, discussion
  • spil = spill
    spin = thorn
    *spinak (spinad) = spinach
    **spir (natem-) = breathe
    spirit (spirit) = spirit
  • spiritälik = spiritual
  • splod = explode
    spod, tef (spod, tef) = correspond
    spong = sponge
    *sport (spot) = sport
  • sportan, turan (turan) = athlete
  • spran = spring (arc)
    sprot = sprout
    spul = reel, spool, spin, coil
    spuläd = helix
    spun = spoon
    sput = spit
    stab = establish, base
  • stabalon = constitution; *stabem (stad) = setting; *stabik (kolun) = settle
  • stabik = basic (fundamental)
  • stad = state (attribute), status
    stadion = stadium
    stajon = station
    staf = staff, stick, post
    stag = shaft, stalk (of plant)
    stal = steel
    stam = stem
    stan = stand
  • posstan = withstand; stanäd = situation; staned = position;
  • stanot = stand ; stanier (stanäd) = rack
  • star = stare
    *stat (tad) = state (nation)
    *staur (staud) = dining, refreshment
    *stauröp (staudöp) = restaurant
    stäg = deer
    steb = stay, remain
    stedik = straight
    steif = effort, strive, struggle
    steig = cram, stuff
    stel = star
    stem = steam
    sten = spot, stain
    step = step
    stib = pencil
    stif = rigid
    stilik = quiet, calm
    stim, lestim (stim, stüm, lestim) = admire, esteem, respect
    stip (stad, stip) = condition
    stipal (stad, stipöfik) = conditional
    stir = drive, steer
  • stiran = pilot
  • stit = organize, institution, install
  • stitam = installation
  • stof = cloth (material)
    stog = sock, stocking
    **stok, väntar = stock, inventory
    stol = straw
    stom = weather
    *stomak (stomäg) = stomach
    ston = stone
    stop = cease, stop
  • *büstop (taed) = prevent; *stopük (stöb) = block (stop)
  • stor(öp) = store, depot
    stöf = stuff, substance
    **strad (süt) = street
    straik = strike
    stral (glim, nid, stral) = shine, ray
    strateg = strategy
    strip = strip, stripe
    stud = study
    studop = studio
    stuk = build
  • stukäd (binod) = structure; stukot = building; stukam = construction;
  • distuk = destroy
  • stul = chair
    stum = instrument, tool
    stun = amaze
    stur = pour
    stut = lean (vb)
    stül = style
    stän = flag
    su = on, upon
    soar = evening
    *soarazib (fided) = dinner
    suäm = sum
    **subyek (yegäd) = subject, theme, topic
    suem = understand
  • suemot = concept
  • suet = sweat
    suf = suffer
  • *sufed (sufid) = endure
  • sui = onto
    suk = search, seek, track (search)
  • sukam = research
  • sulf = sulfur
    sum = take
  • *konsum (nüsum) = consume
  • suno = soon
  • sunädo = immediatelt
  • sup = soup
    suvik = frequently
  • suvo = often; suvöf = frequency
  • **süd (sülüd) = south
    süg = suck
  • *ninsüg (nüsüg) = absorb; süganim (sügaf) = mammal
  • süm = resemble
  • sümik = similar
  • süpik = sudden
  • süped (süpäd) = surprise
  • süper = cool (slang)
    süren = syringe
    sürfat = surface
    sval = swallow
    svan = swan
    svel = swell
    svim = swim
    svin = pig
    svip = broom, sweep
    svitik = sweet


    T

    ta = against
    tab = table
    tabak = tobacco
    tak (tatak-) = attack
    taim = clay
    tal = earth
  • taladrem = earthquake
  • tan = tie (bind)
  • taniälik = tight
  • **tangerin (tangerarojat) = mandarin
    tap = tape
    tar = tar
    taul = towel
    taxid, taxivab = taxi
    täin = complexion
    tälen = talent
    täm = restrain
  • tämik = tame, moderate
  • tänad = tent
    tänit = tennis
    täno = then
    tästig = testicle
    tead = store (level)
    teatöp = theater
    te = only
    tef = affect, involve, relate, relationship
  • tefädik(o) = relative(ly); relato (tefädiko) = relatively
  • sotefo = in as much as, whereas
  • teg = cover
  • teged = blanket; *tegot (tegod) = rug
  • **tek(av) = technology
  • *tekam = technique; *tekik (jäfüdik, kaenik) = techinical
  • tel = two
  • telna = twice
  • telefon, -fon = telephone, phone
  • *telefon porabik, porafon (telefon polovik) = cellphone
  • temun(an) = witness
    ten = stretch, range
  • tenöf = tension; tenöfik = tense
  • **tent (lübät) = tempt
    teoret = theory
    tep = storm
  • tepik = stormy
  • ter = uncle, aunt
  • hiter = uncle; jiter = aunt
  • tet = tit
  • tetem (tet) = udder
  • **text (vödem) = text
    ti = nearly
    tid = teach
  • tidacem = classroom
  • tidam = teaching; tidem (kursüd) = course (lessons)
  • tied = tea
    tif = steal
  • tifan = thief
  • tigrid = tiger
    tik = think, thought
  • tikav = logic; *tikot (tikamagot) = idea
  • tim = time
  • timakompenan = contemporary; timül = instant, moment
  • letim (timäd) = era
  • vütim = interval; nutimik = current, actual
  • tip = tip
    tir = pull
  • tirer = pulley; lütir = attract
  • letir = jerk; *letirer (letiröm) = wrench
  • titul (tiäd, titul) = title (all meanings)
    tobul = October
    tod = defy, challenge
  • todik = defiant; todälik = rebellious
  • tof = drip, drop
    tom = bother, torment
  • *letom (datom) = torture
  • tomat = tomato
    ton = sound
    tonär = thunder
    too = despite
    top (seat, top) = lie (place), lay, site, spot (place)
  • topik = local; topükön = locate; topam = location
  • topäd = region; topädik = regional
  • tor = bull
    tortug = turtle
    toun = tuna
    tov = lift, raise, tow
  • tover (tovöm) = lever
  • tönik = viscous
    tör = tour
  • töran = tourist; törav = tourism
  • *trafig (dakosäd) = traffic
    trak = shrink, contract
    *träv (täv) = journey, travel, trip
  • *trävan (tävan) = traveller; *trävazeil (tävazeil) = destination
  • zutrav (beletäv) = explore
  • travär = cross, go over, diagonal
  • travärü = throughout
  • träit = treatment
    trät = treason
    *tred = trade
  • *tredav (ted) = commerce; *tredik (tedik) = commercial
  • trel = trail
    tren = train
  • trenaveg, feraveg = railroad
  • **tresor (div) = treasure
    tret = bill
  • *tretäd (baläd) = contract, treaty
  • trib = plush
    tribüt = tribe
    trid = step
  • *trided (tridod) = kick; tridem = stair
  • trip = fee, tax
    trod = consolation
    troiv = shatter, crush
    tron = throne
    *töb = trouble
    trum = drum
    trup = troop
    *truv = find
    *träd = threaten
    **trän (dafom) = coach, prepare, train
  • *tränan = coach
  • träp = trap
    trögik = lazy
    trök = trunk
    tu = too much
    tub = barrel
    tuf = bunch, bundle
    tug = virtue
  • tugik = virtuous
  • tuig = branch
    tur = exercise
  • turav = athletics
  • turn = turn
  • turnik = alternate
  • tut = tooth
    tüb = tube
    tüm = tower
    tün = tin
    tvalet = closet, toilet


    U

    u(d).. u(d) (u, ud) = or.. either
    us = there

    V

    va = else
    vab = car, vehicle
    luvab = cart
    vaen = oat
    vaet = juice
    vaf = weapon
    vag = empty
    vagin = vagina
    vaken = holiday
    vakum = vacuum
    valik = all
  • valem = universe; valemik = general; valopo = everywhere
  • **valor (völad) = value, worth
    valt = waltz
    valüt = whale
    vamik = warm
  • vamöf = warmth, temperature
  • **vantag = advantage
    vap = gas
    vaped = vapor
  • vapikön = evaporate
  • varäk = kelp
    vart = wart
    vat = water
    väk = wax
    väl = choose, elect, select
  • *väled (vögodan) = vote; *välam (daväl) = election
  • välot = option, choice, selection
  • välid = valley
    väp = aroma
    vät = weigh
  • vätäl = consideration
  • vead = sheath
    veal = cover, veil
    *diveil (säveal) = reveal
    ved = become
    vedel = Wednesday
    vef = wave
    veg = road, way
    vein = vein
    vemo = very
    ven = when
    venen = venom
    venen = poison
    väntil = valve
    *verik (veratik) = true
  • verädik = absolute; veriko = really, truly
  • verükön (küpäl, zöt) = verify, check
  • **version (fomam) = version
    **vertig (tifal) = stagger
    **vertik (nomik, penditik) = vertical
    **vest (vesüd) = west
    vestib = hall
    vestig = investigate
    vet = weight
  • vetik = heavy; vetöf (fef, vetot) = gravity; *veter (vätöm) = scale
  • veütik = important
    veütet = importance
    videot = video
    vidik = broad, wide
  • vidüköl = flared
  • vien = wind
    vietik = white
    vif(ükön) = speed, hurry
  • vifik = fast; nevifik = slow
  • vig = week
  • vigafin = weekend
  • vil = want, will
  • vilöfik = willing
  • vilag = village
    vilup = wrap
    vik(ot) (*vikod) = victory
  • vikot = defeat; gaenan, vikan = winner
  • vim = whim, caprice, temper
    vin = wine
    vindit = revenge
    vinig = vinegar
    viod = violence
  • viodik = violent
  • viol = rape
    vip = wish
    virud = virus
    **visag (logod) = face
    visam, visot (logam, logot) = sight, vision
    visit (visit) = visit
    visitan = visitor
    vit = avoid
    *vitidabär (vitidabäl) = grape
    viv = weave
  • vivaparat = loom
  • viäl = violin
    vob = labor, work
  • vobükön = employ
  • vobot = task; voböp = job, laboratory, workplace
    vog = fashion
    vok (vok, vög) = voice, pitch, call
  • levok (vokäd) = shout; gevok = recall
  • vokal (vokat) = vowel; vokül (levok) = prompt
  • vol = world
  • volik = global
  • volf = develop, evolve
    volkan = volcano
    **volüm = volume
    vom = woman
  • vomik = female
  • vomit = vomit
    votik = other
  • votiko = otherwise
  • vuit = wheat
    vun = hurt, injure, wound
    *vurm (vum) = worm
    vöd = word
  • vödabuk = dictionary; vödafeit = quarrel, argument
  • *vödem (vödastok) = vocabulary
  • vög = voice
    *vönik (vönädik) = old (things)
  • levönik = ancient
  • vüo = meanwhile
    vul = root
    vüd = invite


    X

    xab = axle
    xam = exam, examine
    xiom = axiom
    xän = increase, rise
  • xäner (xänöm) = ladder
  • xüd = oxide


    Y

    ya = already
    ya, nog = anymore
    yag = hunt
    yakt = yacht
    yal = porch
    yan = door
  • leyan = gate
  • yanul = January
    *yard = yard
    yat = squirrel
    ye = yet, ever
    yeb = grass
    yeg = object
    yel = year
  • alyelik = annual; (yela)säsun = season
  • yelovik = yellow
    *yirid (lirid) = iris
    yogurt = yogurt
    yoin = joint
    yok = yoke
    yubid, zäl = celebrate
    yudism = Judaism
    yulul yulul = July
    yum (yumäd) = connection, join
  • *yumäd (yumed) = context; yumed (yumäd) = link
  • yunik = young;
  • yunüp = youth
  • yunul yunul = June
    yur = oath
    *yuranem (yulacödalef) = jury
    yurin = urine
    yuf = aid, help
  • yufik = auxiliary


  • Z

    *zarär = maple
    zad = fondness
    zan = quarrel
    zäl = feast
    zäm = cement
    zän = center
  • zänik (zänodik) = central; zänedik = average, mean
  • zänot = center
  • zäp = pliers, tongs
    zeil = aim, goal, target
    zem = limestone
    ze- (ze-) = middle-, center-
    zen = ash
    *zept (zep) = accept
    zesüdik = necessary
  • zesüdo = necessarily
  • zib = feed, food
    zibäd = meal; zibül = morsel
    zif = city, town
  • zifik = urban; *zifacif (sifal) = mayor
  • zifädik (sifik) = civil; *zifädan (sifan) = citizen
  • ziläk = area, region, district
    zigar = cigar
    zigarül = cigarette
    zil = enthusiasm, zeal
    zilin = cylinder
    zingib = ginger
    zon = zone
    zög = delay, postpone
    zöt = note (ticket), label, receipt
    zug = course, route, itinerary
    zukad = pumpkin
    (za, zü) = approximately, around
  • *züöp (züamöp) = environment
  • züd = acid
  • züdöfik = acidic, sour
  • zunik = angry


    ??
    bart (-) = bargain
    band (luibarif) = band
    beib, cilül (cilil) = baby
    bekacüks (-) = buttocks
    belod belod = burden
    best (-) = beast
    demof (demof) = abortion
    dasev () = acknowledge
    devin (nilud) = guess
    dilastud (diletam) = analyse
    dilastudan (diletan) = analyst
    dilif-, kompen = share
    dis (flanü, sä) = apart, off
    diskuver (tüv) = discover, reveal
    dislibifam = relief (freeing)
    dismuv (deük) = eliminate, remove
    dispar (nelogädik) = disappear
    disserv (sädünik) = resign
    dissev (dasev) = realize
    donad data
    donotur (güflek) = upside-down
    employ (vobük) = vobif
    faromuv (momof) = repel
    fekt (vobed) = effect
    fektet = efficiency
    fektetik (vobedik) = effective
    fet, yubil, zelebam (zälül) = party (fest)
    fisil (nüned) = file (document)
    flaj = flash
    flit (flitäm) = wing
    flur (tead) = floor
    ? = gather
    gener (vobäd-) = generate
    jek = check (note)
    jiens (-) = jeans
    kompüter (nünöm) = computer
    karier = carreer
    kontidop (-) = college
    kontrak, tretad (baläd) = act (document)
    kontret (baläd) = contract
    kontretif (balädik) = compromise
    lautavisam = perspective
    lautism (-) = autism
    layumik (läyümik) = additional
    les (-) = unless
    lev (löäd) = rise
    havan, properan (dalaban) = owner
    malspet (säspetük) = disappoint
    menarav (ravül) = kidnap
    min (boso) = little (adv)
    min (läs, neplu) = fewer
    mur (mön, völ) = wall
    ninformil (dil) = bit of information
    zül = nine
    pak, vidif- (spearük, vidük) = expand, spread
    pakt (-) = deal
    **par (logod, maged, pub) = appear
    pas (lovegol-) = pass
    pät, rut (luveg) = path, route
    peder (tridöm) = pedal
    pek, väl (väl) = pick
    penil (tonat) = letter (alphabet)
    pasadoküm (tävapas) = passport
    posgrun (pödaglun) = background
    pot (skal) = pot
    pöpakratik (demokratik) = democratic
    pres (dran, ped) = press, push
    presam (dadränalam) = stress
    presel, distret (dranik, vemik) = urgent
    prest (plösen) = perform
    profes = profess
    profesot (cal) = profession
    prosed = process
    prosedam (bit) = procedure
    anplaso (seimo) = anywhere
    ? = resource
    remark (küpet) = comment, remark
    rom (sveam, tev) = drift
    remem (meib) = remind
    replas (plaäd) = replace
    responabik (gidid) = responsible
    responabet (gidid) = responsibility
    sabadel (zädel) = Saturday
    salär (mesed) = salary, wage
    säk, säkablog (säkablog) = survey
    scen (kulit) = stage (scene)
    seagiv seagiv = allotment
    **sek, truvot = finding
    **sekal = dependent
    **sekalet = dependance
    semklot (leiged) = uniform
    sep (vel) = seven
    som (bos) = something
    som (öm) = some
    soman (öman) = somebody
    somkual = somewhat
    sommodo (ömmodo) = somehow
    somna (ömna) = sometimes
    somna, unna (balna) = once
    somplas = somewhere
    spend (segiv) = spend
    skal (gredaked) = scale
    resolv (tuved) = solution (solve)
    subbüd (lobed) = obey
    subnivel (distead) = basement
    **stofil (taum) = atom
    stipis (nüns) = terms
    som = such
    flod (tuvat) = flood
    tüp (pated, sot) = type, kind
    tru (da) = through
    vönagiv (vönaolove) = tradition
    visot (lülogedäl) = aspect
    viktim (drefäb) = victim
    züklud (täxet) = estimate, assess